<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-07-30T20:43:54Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/6998" metadataPrefix="mets">https://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/6998</identifier><datestamp>2024-05-20T07:09:37Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10259.4_104</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_2604</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_6848</setSpec></header><metadata><mets xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/METS/" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/METS/ http://www.loc.gov/standards/mets/mets.xsd" PROFILE="DSpace METS SIP Profile 1.0" TYPE="DSpace ITEM" ID="&#xa;&#x9;&#x9;&#x9;&#x9;DSpace_ITEM_10259-6998" OBJID="&#xa;&#x9;&#x9;&#x9;&#x9;hdl:10259/6998">
<metsHdr CREATEDATE="2026-07-30T22:43:54Z">
<agent TYPE="ORGANIZATION" ROLE="CUSTODIAN">
<name>Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos</name>
</agent>
</metsHdr>
<dmdSec ID="DMD_10259_6998">
<mdWrap MDTYPE="MODS">
<xmlData xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd">
<mods:mods xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd">
<mods:name>
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rahnama, Shaghayegh</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Larrodé Pellicer, Emilio</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Muerza Marín, Victoria</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:extension>
<mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2022-09-21T12:45:39Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
</mods:extension>
<mods:extension>
<mods:dateAvailable encoding="iso8601">2022-09-21T12:45:39Z</mods:dateAvailable>
</mods:extension>
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2021-07</mods:dateIssued>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:identifier type="isbn">978-84-18465-12-3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6998</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="doi">10.36443/10259/6998</mods:identifier>
<mods:abstract>It is well known that one of the most efficient ways of moving goods is the combination of&#xd;
two freight transport systems, rail and road. The purpose of this study is to evaluate factors&#xd;
that affect the competitiveness of intermodal rail-road transport (IRRT). Previous research&#xd;
has focused on the definition of a multi-criteria framework to identify and prioritize the&#xd;
determining factors. However, the assessments have been done before the coronavirus&#xd;
pandemic, but after the quarantine and post-quarantine period of the virus, the prioritization&#xd;
of these criteria has definitely changed in the view of experts and customers. The appearance&#xd;
of a drastic change in some of the influencing factors during this period, e.g. political&#xd;
decisions that affect regulation and operations, as well as changes in technology and the use&#xd;
of infrastructure, have make it necessary to reevaluate the IRRT.&#xd;
In order to carry out this evaluation, a combination of two methods has been performed: (i)&#xd;
Laboratory-based hierarchical structure to test and evaluate the gray decision (gray-&#xd;
DEMATEL), and (ii) Network Analysis Process (ANP) to carry out the evaluation of the&#xd;
IRRT system in Spain. As a result of this work, an ex- ante and ex- post analysis of the&#xd;
evaluation of the criteria is shown, with respect to the evaluations made by decision makers&#xd;
during the post-pandemic.&#xd;
This work shows how the importance and necessity of the criteria have changed as the world&#xd;
has changed due to Covid-19, and what factors have changed the priorities of customers,&#xd;
experts and operators based on the current situation. This research also provides theoretical&#xd;
and managerial insights for policy makers and researchers in this field.</mods:abstract>
<mods:language>
<mods:languageTerm authority="rfc3066">eng</mods:languageTerm>
</mods:language>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction"/>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Autopistas</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Ferrocarriles</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>COVID-19</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Motorways</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Railways</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The impact of COVID-19 on intermodal freight transport: An ex-ante and ex-post analysis</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:genre>info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject</mods:genre>
</mods:mods>
</xmlData>
</mdWrap>
</dmdSec>
<amdSec ID="TMD_10259_6998">
<rightsMD ID="RIG_10259_6998">
<mdWrap OTHERMDTYPE="DSpaceDepositLicense" MDTYPE="OTHER" MIMETYPE="text/plain">
<binData>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</binData>
</mdWrap>
</rightsMD>
</amdSec>
<amdSec ID="FO_10259_6998_1">
<techMD ID="TECH_O_10259_6998_1">
<mdWrap MDTYPE="PREMIS">
<xmlData xmlns:premis="http://www.loc.gov/standards/premis" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/standards/premis http://www.loc.gov/standards/premis/PREMIS-v1-0.xsd">
<premis:premis>
<premis:object>
<premis:objectIdentifier>
<premis:objectIdentifierType>URL</premis:objectIdentifierType>
<premis:objectIdentifierValue>https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/6998/1/Rahnama_CIT2021_2615-2625.pdf</premis:objectIdentifierValue>
</premis:objectIdentifier>
<premis:objectCategory>File</premis:objectCategory>
<premis:objectCharacteristics>
<premis:fixity>
<premis:messageDigestAlgorithm>MD5</premis:messageDigestAlgorithm>
<premis:messageDigest>93f6137dfec381a644938ffc69240e7a</premis:messageDigest>
</premis:fixity>
<premis:size>121359</premis:size>
<premis:format>
<premis:formatDesignation>
<premis:formatName>application/pdf</premis:formatName>
</premis:formatDesignation>
</premis:format>
</premis:objectCharacteristics>
<premis:originalName>Rahnama_CIT2021_2615-2625.pdf</premis:originalName>
</premis:object>
</premis:premis>
</xmlData>
</mdWrap>
</techMD>
</amdSec>
<fileSec>
<fileGrp USE="ORIGINAL">
<file ID="BITSTREAM_ORIGINAL_10259_6998_1" MIMETYPE="application/pdf" SEQ="1" SIZE="121359" CHECKSUM="93f6137dfec381a644938ffc69240e7a" CHECKSUMTYPE="MD5" ADMID="FO_10259_6998_1" GROUPID="GROUP_BITSTREAM_10259_6998_1">
<FLocat xlink:type="simple" LOCTYPE="URL" xlink:href="https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/6998/1/Rahnama_CIT2021_2615-2625.pdf"/>
</file>
</fileGrp>
</fileSec>
<structMap TYPE="LOGICAL" LABEL="DSpace Object">
<div TYPE="DSpace Object Contents" ADMID="DMD_10259_6998">
<div TYPE="DSpace BITSTREAM">
<fptr FILEID="BITSTREAM_ORIGINAL_10259_6998_1"/>
</div>
</div>
</structMap>
</mets></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>