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<mods:namePart>López, David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Lozano, Angélica</mods:namePart>
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<mods:abstract>In rush hours, the onboard crowd level within transit vehicles is a problem of any large city.&#xd;
At the expense of time savings, some users will avoid riding crowded lines if they consider&#xd;
that transit vehicles do not have enough personal space. This paper presents a hypergraph&#xd;
model and an algorithm to find multimodal shortest hyperpaths considering the user&#xd;
constraints on the sequence of boarded modes and their preferences of onboard crowding&#xd;
levels. It is assumed that transit inter-arrivals are random. A penalty for riding transit&#xd;
vehicles is defined to model how the users perceive the onboard crowd levels. This penalty&#xd;
depends on the onboard crowd levels and the seating capacity of the vehicles. A stateautomaton&#xd;
is used to model the user constraints on the sequence of boarded modes. To find&#xd;
the shortest hyperpaths, the user selects their origin, destination, the maximum number of&#xd;
modal transfers, and the onboard crowd level threshold. A use case on a sample multimodal&#xd;
network is presented.</mods:abstract>
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<mods:languageTerm authority="rfc3066">eng</mods:languageTerm>
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<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Tráfico</mods:topic>
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<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Transporte público</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Logística</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Traffic</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Public transport</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Logistics</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Multimodal shortest hyperpaths considering crowding in transit vehicles</mods:title>
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