<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-06-02T05:58:30Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/7240" metadataPrefix="marc">https://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/7240</identifier><datestamp>2023-02-16T13:35:40Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10259_3847</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_5086</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_2604</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_3848</setSpec></header><metadata><record xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim http://www.loc.gov/standards/marcxml/schema/MARC21slim.xsd">
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<subfield code="a">Magán-Carrion, Roberto</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">Urda Muñoz, Daniel</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">Díaz-Cano, Ignacio</subfield>
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<datafield tag="720" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
<subfield code="a">Dorronsoro, Bernabé</subfield>
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<subfield code="c">2020-03</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">Presently, we are living in a hyper-connected world where millions of heterogeneous&#xd;
devices are continuously sharing information in different application contexts for wellness, improving&#xd;
communications, digital businesses, etc. However, the bigger the number of devices and connections&#xd;
are, the higher the risk of security threats in this scenario. To counteract against malicious behaviours&#xd;
and preserve essential security services, Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDSs) are the&#xd;
most widely used defence line in communications networks. Nevertheless, there is no standard&#xd;
methodology to evaluate and fairly compare NIDSs. Most of the proposals elude mentioning&#xd;
crucial steps regarding NIDSs validation that make their comparison hard or even impossible.&#xd;
This work firstly includes a comprehensive study of recent NIDSs based on machine learning&#xd;
approaches, concluding that almost all of them do not accomplish with what authors of this paper&#xd;
consider mandatory steps for a reliable comparison and evaluation of NIDSs. Secondly, a structured&#xd;
methodology is proposed and assessed on the UGR’16 dataset to test its suitability for addressing&#xd;
network attack detection problems. The guideline and steps recommended will definitively help&#xd;
the research community to fairly assess NIDSs, although the definitive framework is not a trivial&#xd;
task and, therefore, some extra effort should still be made to improve its understandability and&#xd;
usability further.</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7240</subfield>
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<datafield tag="024" ind2=" " ind1="8">
<subfield code="a">10.3390/app10051775</subfield>
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<datafield tag="024" ind2=" " ind1="8">
<subfield code="a">2076-3417</subfield>
</datafield>
<datafield ind1=" " ind2=" " tag="653">
<subfield code="a">Network intrusion detection</subfield>
</datafield>
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<subfield code="a">Machine learning</subfield>
</datafield>
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<subfield code="a">Attack detection</subfield>
</datafield>
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<subfield code="a">Communications networks</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">Methodology</subfield>
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<datafield ind1=" " ind2=" " tag="653">
<subfield code="a">NIDS</subfield>
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<datafield tag="245" ind1="0" ind2="0">
<subfield code="a">Towards a Reliable Comparison and Evaluation of Network Intrusion Detection Systems Based on Machine Learning Approaches</subfield>
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