<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-05-31T00:14:22Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/7244" metadataPrefix="marc">https://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/7244</identifier><datestamp>2023-03-17T08:48:30Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10259_5841</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_5086</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_2604</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_4386</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_3847</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_5842</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_4387</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_3848</setSpec></header><metadata><record xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim http://www.loc.gov/standards/marcxml/schema/MARC21slim.xsd">
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<subfield code="a">Luis Rico, María Isabel</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">Escolar Llamazares, María del Camino</subfield>
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<datafield tag="720" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
<subfield code="a">Torre Cruz, Tamara de la</subfield>
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<datafield tag="720" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
<subfield code="a">Jiménez, Alfredo</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">Herrero Cosío, Álvaro</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">Palmero Cámara, María del Carmen</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">Jiménez Eguizábal, Alfredo</subfield>
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<subfield code="c">2020-02</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">Studies of the socio-economic function of entrepreneurship have emphasized the critical&#xd;
role that entrepreneurial competence and its implementation play at different stages of the education&#xd;
system. In this paper, as a research objective, we seek to determine the entrepreneurial interest of&#xd;
Spanish youth aged between 15 and 18 years of age enrolled in formal secondary education programs,&#xd;
an initial stage in the development of entrepreneurship. A previously validated ad hoc questionnaire is&#xd;
applied through simple random sampling to 1764 students at secondary school in Spain. A descriptive&#xd;
cross-sectional study is carried out. The analysis is done with Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs),&#xd;
a technique that reduces the high dimensionality of data through Cooperative Maximum Likelihood&#xd;
Hebbian Learning (CMLHL), applying neurocomputational methods to the educational sciences.&#xd;
We find as key results that Spanish youth express a medium level of interest in entrepreneurship.&#xd;
Analysis with ANNs shows that education in entrepreneurial competence is an influential aspect of&#xd;
interest in entrepreneurship. As a conclusion, our results suggest that educational and curricular&#xd;
reforms must be undertaken to promote the development of entrepreneurial competence at various&#xd;
stages of education in order to increase interest in entrepreneurship.</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7244</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">10.3390/su12041351</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">2071-1050</subfield>
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<datafield ind1=" " ind2=" " tag="653">
<subfield code="a">Youth</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">Secondary education</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">Entrepreneurial intention</subfield>
</datafield>
<datafield ind1=" " ind2=" " tag="653">
<subfield code="a">Entrepreneurial interest</subfield>
</datafield>
<datafield ind1=" " ind2=" " tag="653">
<subfield code="a">Psychological variables</subfield>
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<datafield tag="245" ind1="0" ind2="0">
<subfield code="a">Entrepreneurial Interest and Entrepreneurial Competence Among Spanish Youth: An Analysis with Artificial Neural Networks</subfield>
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