<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-05-31T00:06:48Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/7244" metadataPrefix="mods">https://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/7244</identifier><datestamp>2023-03-17T08:48:30Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10259_5841</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_5086</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_2604</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_4386</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_3847</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_5842</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_4387</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_3848</setSpec></header><metadata><mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd">
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Luis Rico, María Isabel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Escolar Llamazares, María del Camino</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Torre Cruz, Tamara de la</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Jiménez, Alfredo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Herrero Cosío, Álvaro</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Palmero Cámara, María del Carmen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Jiménez Eguizábal, Alfredo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:extension>
<mods:dateAvailable encoding="iso8601">2023-01-17T07:44:29Z</mods:dateAvailable>
</mods:extension>
<mods:extension>
<mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2023-01-17T07:44:29Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
</mods:extension>
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2020-02</mods:dateIssued>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:identifier type="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7244</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="doi">10.3390/su12041351</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="essn">2071-1050</mods:identifier>
<mods:abstract>Studies of the socio-economic function of entrepreneurship have emphasized the critical&#xd;
role that entrepreneurial competence and its implementation play at different stages of the education&#xd;
system. In this paper, as a research objective, we seek to determine the entrepreneurial interest of&#xd;
Spanish youth aged between 15 and 18 years of age enrolled in formal secondary education programs,&#xd;
an initial stage in the development of entrepreneurship. A previously validated ad hoc questionnaire is&#xd;
applied through simple random sampling to 1764 students at secondary school in Spain. A descriptive&#xd;
cross-sectional study is carried out. The analysis is done with Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs),&#xd;
a technique that reduces the high dimensionality of data through Cooperative Maximum Likelihood&#xd;
Hebbian Learning (CMLHL), applying neurocomputational methods to the educational sciences.&#xd;
We find as key results that Spanish youth express a medium level of interest in entrepreneurship.&#xd;
Analysis with ANNs shows that education in entrepreneurial competence is an influential aspect of&#xd;
interest in entrepreneurship. As a conclusion, our results suggest that educational and curricular&#xd;
reforms must be undertaken to promote the development of entrepreneurial competence at various&#xd;
stages of education in order to increase interest in entrepreneurship.</mods:abstract>
<mods:language>
<mods:languageTerm>eng</mods:languageTerm>
</mods:language>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">Atribución 4.0 Internacional</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Youth</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Secondary education</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Entrepreneurial intention</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Entrepreneurial interest</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Psychological variables</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Entrepreneurial Interest and Entrepreneurial Competence Among Spanish Youth: An Analysis with Artificial Neural Networks</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:genre>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</mods:genre>
</mods:mods></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>