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<title>Solar Ultraviolet Irradiance Characterization under All Sky Conditions in Burgos, Spain</title>
<creator>García Rodríguez, Sol</creator>
<creator>García Ruiz, Ignacio</creator>
<creator>García Rodríguez, Ana</creator>
<creator>Diez Mediavilla, Montserrat</creator>
<creator>Alonso Tristán, Cristina</creator>
<subject>UV</subject>
<subject>Global irradiance</subject>
<subject>Sky conditions</subject>
<subject>CIE standard sky classification</subject>
<subject>Statistical analysis</subject>
<description>Solar Ultraviolet Radiation (UVR), which is identified as a major environmental health&#xd;
hazard, is responsible for a variety of photochemical reactions with direct effects on urban and&#xd;
aquatic ecosystems, human health, plant growth, and the deterioration of industrial systems. Ground&#xd;
measurements of total solar UVR are scarce, with low spatial and temporal coverage around the&#xd;
world, which is mainly due to measurement equipment maintenance costs and the complexities of&#xd;
equipment calibration routines; however, models designed to estimate ultraviolet rays from global&#xd;
radiation measurements are frequently used alternatives. In an experimental campaign in Burgos,&#xd;
Spain, between September 2020 and June 2022, average values of the ratio between horizontal global&#xd;
ultraviolet irradiance (GHUV) and global horizontal irradiance (GHI) were determined, based on&#xd;
measurements at ten-minute intervals. Sky cloudiness was the most influential factor in the ratio,&#xd;
more so than any daily, monthly, or seasonal pattern. Both the CIE standard sky classification and the&#xd;
clearness index were used to characterize the cloudiness conditions of homogeneous skies. Overcast&#xd;
sky types presented the highest values of the ratio, whereas the clear sky categories presented&#xd;
the lowest and most dispersed values, regardless of the criteria used for sky classification. The&#xd;
main conclusion, for practical purposes, was that the ratio between GHUV and GHI can be used to&#xd;
model GHUV.</description>
<date>2023-01-19</date>
<date>2023-01-19</date>
<date>2022-10</date>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type>
<identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7274</identifier>
<identifier>10.3390/app122010407</identifier>
<identifier>2076-3417</identifier>
<language>eng</language>
<relation>Applied sciences. 2022, V. 12, n. 20, 10407</relation>
<relation>https://doi.org/10.3390/app122010407</relation>
<relation>info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/RTI2018-098900-B-I00/ES/ANALISIS ESPECTRAL DE LA RADIACION SOLAR: APLICACIONES CLIMATICAS, ENERGETICAS Y BIOLOGICAS/</relation>
<relation>info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica, Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/TED2021-131563B-I00/ES/Modelado espectral de la radiación solar en entornos urbanos: una oportunidad para la sostenibilidad de las ciudades/</relation>
<relation>info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Junta de Castilla y León//INVESTUN%2F19%2FBU%2F0004//Valoración técnica de los niveles de exposición a radiación solar en trabajos de exterior: identificación de grupos de riesgo y medidas de prevención/</relation>
<relation>info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Junta de Castilla y León//INVESTUN%2F22%2FBU%2F0001//Valoración técnica de los niveles óptimos de Iluminación efectiva para la salud visual y psicológica en entornos laborales/</relation>
<rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</rights>
<rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</rights>
<rights>Atribución 4.0 Internacional</rights>
<publisher>MDPI</publisher>
</thesis></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>