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<dc:title>Spatial heterogeneity of Pelagia noctiluca ephyrae linked to water masses in the Western Mediterranean</dc:title>
<dc:creator>Pastor-Prieto, Marina</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Bahamon, Nixon</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Sabatés, Ana</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Canepa Oneto, Antonio Jesús</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Gili, Josep-Maria</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Carreton, Marta</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Company, Joan B.</dc:creator>
<dc:description>Pelagia noctiluca is the most common jellyfish in the Western Mediterranean Sea, living in&#xd;
oceanic waters with a holoplanktonic lifecycle. Frequent outbreaks have been well documented in coastal areas, yet little is known about their offshore distribution. In this study we&#xd;
address the relationship between oceanographic structures and the distribution of P. noctiluca ephyrae along the central continental slope of the Western Mediterranean, covering a&#xd;
wide latitudinal gradient, during July-August 2016. The region is characterized by a rich and&#xd;
complex mesoscale surface circulation driven by the inflow of Atlantic Water into the Western Mediterranean through the Strait of Gibraltar. The results revealed a high variability in&#xd;
the ephyrae spatial paterns related with different water masses and the resulting mesoscale&#xd;
hydrographic features. Their horizontal distribution showed a clear latitudinal gradient with&#xd;
high abundances in the south, associated with recent Atlantic Water, and low abundances&#xd;
or absence in the north, in coincidence with the old Atlantic Water transported by the Northern Current. Ephyrae showed diel vertical migrations of short-extent in the first 50 m, with a&#xd;
wide distribution above the thermocline and the Deep Chlorophyll Maximum during daytime,&#xd;
being more concentrated towards the surface at night. The results suggest the population&#xd;
connectivity of P. noctiluca between the Atlantic and the Mediterranean. In that case, the&#xd;
abundance variability of the species in the Mediterranean could be modulated by its&#xd;
entrance associated with the inflow of Atlantic Water through the Strait of Gibraltar.</dc:description>
<dc:date>2023-01-31T10:40:00Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2023-01-31T10:40:00Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2021-04</dc:date>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7347</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>10.1371/journal.pone.0249756</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>1932-6203</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>PLoS ONE. 2021, V. 16, n. 4, e0249756</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249756</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//CTM2014-54648-C2-1-R/ES/CONECTIVIDAD POBLACIONAL EN LA GAMBA ROSADA, ARISTEUS ANTENNATUS, EN EL MEDITERRANEO NOROCCIDENTAL ENTRE EL GOLFO DE LEON Y EL GOLFO DE VALENCIA MODELO DE DERIVA LARVARIA/</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//CTM2015-68543-R/ES/EFECTO DE LOS PROCESOS DE MEZCLA VERTICAL Y DE FORMACION DE AGUA PROFUNDA EN INVIERNO EN LA ESTRATEGIA DE PUESTA Y RECLUTAMIENTO DE PECES EN EL MEDITERRANEO NOROCCIDENTAL/</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MECD//FPU16%2F06794/ES/</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MECD//FPU2015-04339/ES/</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MECD//FPU16%2F06794/ES/</dc:relation>
<dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>Atribución 4.0 Internacional</dc:rights>
<dc:publisher>Public Library of Science</dc:publisher>
</ow:Publication>
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