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<mods:namePart>Fernández-Lázaro, Diego</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Corchete, Luis A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>García, Juan F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Cobreros Mielgo, Raúl</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Mielgo Ayuso, Juan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Gallego-Gallego, David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Seco-Calvo, Jesús</mods:namePart>
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<mods:identifier type="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7556</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="doi">10.3390/biology12010056</mods:identifier>
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<mods:abstract>Sports performance in athletes can be limited by respiratory factors, so it is understandable&#xd;
to propose that inspiratory muscle training (IMT) can improve respiratory function and exercise&#xd;
performance. Power-Breathe® (PwB) is a sectorized respiratory muscle training tool that uses a&#xd;
resistive load to train IMT. There is currently a growing interest in respiratory muscle training,&#xd;
so we set out to systematically assess the effects of IMT with PwB on respiratory parameters and&#xd;
athletic performance in physically active, healthy adults. Based on the Preferred Reporting Items&#xd;
for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guideline, the Cochrane and PEDro scales to&#xd;
assess methodological quality, effect size using the Rosenthal formula, and the Cochrane tool for&#xd;
estimation of risk of bias, studies searchable in Medline, Web of Science, and Cochrane. In addition,&#xd;
for the performance of the meta-analysis, the documentation and quantification of the heterogeneity&#xd;
in each meta-analysis were directed through the Cochran’s Q test and the I2 statistic; in addition, a&#xd;
publication bias analysis was performed using funnel plots. Of the total of 241 studies identified&#xd;
in the search, 11 studies for the systematic review and nine for the meta-analysis met the exclusion&#xd;
and/or inclusion criteria. IMT, with PwB, showed significant improvements in maximal inspiratory&#xd;
pressure (MIP) and substantial improvements in forced vital capacity (FVC) in the meta-analysis results. Also, sports performance was significantly increased by IMT with PwB. In conclusion, the&#xd;
use of PwB is an IMT tool that improves respiratory and sports performance.</mods:abstract>
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<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">Atribución 4.0 Internacional</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Inspiratory muscle training</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Powerbreath</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Maximal inspiratory pressure</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Forced vital capacity</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Sports performance</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Exercise</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Meta-analysis</mods:topic>
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<mods:title>Effects on Respiratory Pressures, Spirometry Biomarkers, and Sports Performance after Inspiratory Muscle Training in a Physically Active Population by Powerbreath®: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis</mods:title>
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