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<dc:title>Psychometric Analysis of an Academic Self-Attribution Questionnaire in Middle and High School Students in Italy: Implications of Gender and Age</dc:title>
<dc:creator>Moscato, Eduardo María</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Obregón Cuesta, Ana Isabel</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Zapatero Moreno, María José</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>González Bernal, Jerónimo</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Fernández Solana, Jessica</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Mínguez Mínguez, Luis Alberto</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>León del Barco, Benito</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Mendo-Lázaro, Santiago</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>González Santos, Josefa</dc:creator>
<dc:subject>Educational context</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Attributional styles</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Students</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Middle and high school</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Gender</dc:subject>
<dc:description>This research aimed to validate the Academic Success and Failure Attribution Questionnaire&#xd;
(ASFAQ) and analyze gender and age differences in middle and high school students in Italy. Methods:&#xd;
From the ASFAQ questionnaire validated with Spanish students, an analysis of the psychometric&#xd;
characteristics of the scale was carried out using a Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). To compare&#xd;
ASFAQ scores by gender and school year, the independent samples parametric t-test and Pearson’s&#xd;
coincidence test were used. (3) Results: in total, 976 students participated in the research, of which&#xd;
515 were middle school students and 461 were high school students. The results showed a validity of&#xd;
the ASFAQ for Italian students, in addition to statistically significant differences between males and&#xd;
females, and school year. (4) Conclusions: The ASFAQ is reliable and valid to assess the attributional&#xd;
styles of academic success and failure in an Italian context. There are significant differences in sex&#xd;
and school year, and a consequence with age.</dc:description>
<dc:date>2023-03-20T08:26:29Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2023-03-20T08:26:29Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2023-01</dc:date>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7560</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>10.3390/ijerph20032235</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>1660-4601</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2023, V. 20, n. 3, 2235</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20032235</dc:relation>
<dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>Atribución 4.0 Internacional</dc:rights>
<dc:publisher>MDPI</dc:publisher>
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