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<field name="value">Peral, Luis Borja</field>
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<field name="value">Díaz Portugal, Andrés</field>
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<field name="value">Alegre Calderón, Jesús Manuel</field>
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<field name="value">Cuesta Segura, Isidoro Iván</field>
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<field name="value">2023-05-30T08:02:35Z</field>
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<field name="value">Ponencia presentada en: 17th International Technology, Education and Development Conference,&#xd;
Valencia, Spain. 6-8 March, 2023.</field>
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<field name="value">Corrosion can be defined as the deterioration of metallic components due to electrochemical reactions with the metal and its environment. In the fight against corrosion, research and new technological developments are oriented towards minimizing the effects of this phenomenon in order to delay its 'unavoidable appearance'.&#xd;
&#xd;
Currently, the most common lines of research in this area focus on the knowledge of corrosion mechanisms and material protection systems. At the teaching level, in the Material Science area, theoretical knowledge about corrosion is well-documented but, is it correctly transmitted to the new generations of students taking into account the important economic losses caused by corrosion in the world of industry?.&#xd;
&#xd;
There are several Standards that allow to study the behavior in service of certain materials, such as those applied to carry out corrosion studies by testing in salt spray chamber. This type of test allows to know easily, a material’s tendency towards its oxidation state. However, these type of test requires a relatively high exposure time to the aggressive environment; weeks, even months. In this respect, electrochemical techniques could take an important role since in a ‘few minutes’, material behavior could be determined in a corrosive environment. However, electrochemical corrosion tests, which are complementary to more conventional methodologies, require a much more complex analysis methodology.&#xd;
&#xd;
In this regard, it is important contribute to the training of students, who are interested in the Material Science field, for the right implementation of this type of trials and mainly, for its appropriate analysis and data interpretation. Electrochemistry is an interdisciplinary field in which physical, chemical and mathematical knowledge is essential to accommodate the standardization of certain electrochemical tests that can complement the most conventional corrosion tests.&#xd;
&#xd;
Definitely, at the teaching level, it is important to make students aware of the important problem that corrosion generates at the industrial level, since corrosion damage causes large economic losses, which are equivalent to 3.4% of the global GDP [1]. Are we aware of this problem?. At this point, it is essential to strengthen theoretical knowledge of corrosion through electrochemical laboratory practice, combined with the use of commercial simulation programmes, which can contribute to a better understanding of corrosion damage to try to 'mitigate' its appearance This work presents a new teaching methodology, based on the Finite Elements analysis, in order to understand corrosion problems from university teaching.</field>
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<field name="value">The authors would like to thank the Spanish Government for the financial support received to perform the research projects PID2021-124768OB-C21 and TED2021-130413B-I00. This work was supported by the Regional Government of Castilla y León (Junta de Castilla y León) and by the Ministry of Science and Innovation MICIN and the European Union NextGenerationEU / PRTR (MR5W.P3 and MR4W.P2). L.B. Peral is grateful for his Margarita Salas Postdoctoral contract (Ref.: MU-21-UP2021-030) funded by the University of Oviedo through the Next Generation European Union.</field>
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