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<title>Raw-crushed wind-turbine blade: Waste characterization and suitability for use in concrete production</title>
<creator>Revilla Cuesta, Víctor</creator>
<creator>Skaf Revenga, Marta</creator>
<creator>Ortega López, Vanesa</creator>
<creator>Manso Villalaín, Juan Manuel</creator>
<subject>Wind-turbine blade</subject>
<subject>Recycling</subject>
<subject>Waste characterization</subject>
<subject>Concrete desing</subject>
<subject>Workability and mixing process</subject>
<subject>Compressive behavior</subject>
<description>Many of the first wind-turbine installations are reaching the end of their useful life, so their blades have to be&#xd;
replaced. Inexpensive, sustainable, and straightforward recycling solutions are therefore needed. The conversion&#xd;
of turbine blades into raw materials for concrete solutions is proposed in this paper, through a novel recycling&#xd;
process entailing non-selective cutting, crushing, and sieving of the blade walls, without component separation.&#xd;
The material, Raw-Crushed Wind-Turbine Blade (RCWTB), consists of fiberglass-composite fibers, polyurethane,&#xd;
and balsa-wood particles. It serves as concrete fibers and aggregates, according to its physical and microscopic&#xd;
characterizations. A customized concrete mix design and a five-stage mixing procedure with up to 6% RCWTB&#xd;
achieved suitable workability levels. The compressive strength of the RCWTB concrete was 40 MPa, and it had a&#xd;
higher load-bearing capacity and a lower carbon footprint than ordinary concrete. The results encourage&#xd;
research on the overall performance of RCWTB concretes.</description>
<date>2023-11-13</date>
<date>2023-11-13</date>
<date>2023-11</date>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type>
<identifier>0921-3449</identifier>
<identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8003</identifier>
<identifier>10.1016/j.resconrec.2023.107160</identifier>
<language>eng</language>
<relation>Resources, Conservation and Recycling. 2023, V. 198, 107160</relation>
<relation>https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2023.107160</relation>
<rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</rights>
<rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</rights>
<rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional</rights>
<publisher>Elsevier</publisher>
</thesis></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>