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<title>Biomarkers of Oxidative Stress in Healthy Infants within the First Three Days after Birth</title>
<creator>Cavia Saiz, Mónica</creator>
<creator>Arnaez, Juan</creator>
<creator>Cilla, Amaia</creator>
<creator>Puente, Laura</creator>
<creator>García-Miralles, Laura C.</creator>
<creator>Muñiz Rodríguez, Pilar</creator>
<subject>Oxidative stress</subject>
<subject>Infant</subject>
<subject>Birth</subject>
<subject>Cord blood</subject>
<subject>Glutathione</subject>
<subject>Malondialdehyde</subject>
<subject>Carbonyl</subject>
<subject>Creatinine</subject>
<description>The clinical relevance of stress biomarkers in newborns is well established. Currently,&#xd;
oxidative stress (OS) parameters are seen to play an important role in neonatal resuscitation guidelines,&#xd;
and a link has been observed between the amount of oxygen delivered and the level of OS and the&#xd;
development of various pathologies. The aim of the current study was to investigate changes in&#xd;
neonatal plasma and urine OS status during the first hours after birth. A lower antioxidant capacity&#xd;
(TAC) and higher levels of malondialdehyde in blood were observed in newborns at the time of&#xd;
birth compared with results 48 h postnatally. The urine revealed a significant and progressive&#xd;
increase in TAC and creatinine during the first 36 h of life, with a progressive decline thereafter.&#xd;
Meanwhile, malondialdehyde in urine samples showed no significant differences over time. Overall,&#xd;
the correlation between blood and urine parameters was poor, except for the relationship between&#xd;
umbilical vein glutathione reduced/oxidized ratio and urine malondialdehyde (r = 0.7; p = 0.004)&#xd;
and between TAC in the umbilical artery and urine (r = −0.547; p = 0.013). The biomarkers evaluated&#xd;
in this study could be established as reference values for neonatal OS.</description>
<date>2023-11-17</date>
<date>2023-11-17</date>
<date>2023-06</date>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type>
<identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8051</identifier>
<identifier>10.3390/antiox12061249</identifier>
<identifier>2076-3921</identifier>
<language>eng</language>
<relation>Antioxidants. 2023, V. 12, n. 6, 1249</relation>
<relation>https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox12061249</relation>
<rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</rights>
<rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</rights>
<rights>Atribución 4.0 Internacional</rights>
<publisher>MDPI</publisher>
</thesis></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>