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<title>Bread melanoidins as potential new sustainable bakery ingredients: a study using fat and fat-free bakery food models</title>
<creator>Diaz Morales, Noelia</creator>
<creator>Cavia Saiz, Mónica</creator>
<creator>Rivero Pérez, Maria Dolores</creator>
<creator>Gómez Bastida, Inmaculada</creator>
<creator>Salazar Mardones, Gonzalo</creator>
<creator>Jaime Moreno, Isabel</creator>
<creator>González San José, Mª Luisa</creator>
<description>Melanoidins isolated from bakery by-products are proposed as new sustainable ingredients for bakery&#xd;
products. The colour, odour profile, texture, water activity, and antioxidant capacity of two bakery food&#xd;
models, fat and fat-free, enriched with 2% and 4% soft bread and common bread melanoidins, were analysed. The colour of the bakery food models with melanoidins was darker than that of the respective&#xd;
control; the fat-free models with melanoidins showed higher values of hardness than the control, while&#xd;
no significant effect was observed in the fat models; the water activity did not change compared to the&#xd;
control; the odour profile was significantly modified with different effects depending on the type of melanoidin quantity added and the food model (fat or fat-free); and the antioxidant capacity increased proportionally to the quantity of melanoidin added. In general, melanoidins from soft bread exhibited a higher effect than the melanoidins from common bread. The melanoidins isolated from both fat and fat-free bakery food models did not show cytotoxicity nor did they modify the levels of reactive oxygen species in Caco-2 cells. Therefore, the results seem to indicate the favourable potential of bread melanoidins as new sustainable ingredients for bakery products.</description>
<date>2023-11-17</date>
<date>2023-11-17</date>
<date>2023-01</date>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type>
<identifier>2042-6496</identifier>
<identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8053</identifier>
<identifier>10.1039/D2FO03909E</identifier>
<identifier>2042-650X</identifier>
<language>eng</language>
<relation>Food &amp; Function. 2023, V. 14, n. 3, p. 1785-1794</relation>
<relation>https://doi.org/10.1039/D2FO03909E</relation>
<rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</rights>
<rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</rights>
<rights>Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported</rights>
<publisher>Royal Society of Chemistry</publisher>
</thesis></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>