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<dc:title>Modulation of Akt-p38-MAPK/Nrf2/SIRT1 and NF-κB pathways by wine pomace product in hyperglycemic endothelial cell line</dc:title>
<dc:creator>Gerardi, Gisela</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Cavia Saiz, Mónica</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Rivero Pérez, Maria Dolores</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>González San José, Mª Luisa</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Muñiz Rodríguez, Pilar</dc:creator>
<dc:subject>Polyphenols</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Wine pomace</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Endothelial dysfunction</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>NF-κB</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Nrf2</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>p38MAPK</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Akt</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>SIRT1</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Oxidative stress</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>EA.hy926</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Phase 2 enzymes</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>SOD2</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>NOX4</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>COX2</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Alimentos</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Bioquímica</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Biología molecular</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Food</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Biochemistry</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Molecular biology</dc:subject>
<dc:description>Wine by-products show great potential as source of bioactive compounds that protect the vascular endothelial function by the modulation of both Nrf2 and Nf-κB pathways. This study investigates the pathways involved in the effects of a red wine pomace product (rWPP) against inflammatory and oxidative damage in hyperglycemic EA.hy926 endothelial cells. rWPP-digested fractions showed an inhibitory effect on IKK/IκBα/NF-κB pathway and a stimulatory effect on Akt-p38-MAPK/Nrf2 pathway with an impact on their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory downstream targets. In addition, the pathways regulation was also accompanied by downregulation of the gene expression of superoxide dismutase 2, cyclooxygenase 2 and NADPH oxidase 4. These results suggest the expression of SOD2 as an early adaptive response to the inflammatory effect mediated by NF-κB in hyperglycemic cells, and the treatment with the rWPP-digested fractions regulate this inflammatory process by Nrf2 pathway increased expression of antioxidant enzymes.</dc:description>
<dc:description>The authors thank the financial support of the Autonomous Government of Castilla y León (Research project BU282U13).</dc:description>
<dc:date>2023-11-17T13:53:11Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2023-11-17T13:53:11Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2019-07</dc:date>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>1756-4646</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>1756-4646</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8054</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>10.1016/j.jff.2019.05.003</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
<dc:relation>Journal of Functional Foods. 2019, V. 58, p. 255-265</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2019.05.003</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Junta de Castilla y León//BU282U13//APROVECHAMIENTO DE RESIDUOS DE VINIFICACIÓN: ESTUDIO DE SU EXPLOTACIÓN COMO INGREDIENTE FUNCIONAL Y ANÁLISIS DE LAS POSIBLES ALEGACIONES SALUDABLES/</dc:relation>
<dc:rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
<dc:publisher>Elsevier</dc:publisher>
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