<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-06-21T08:13:26Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/8204" metadataPrefix="marc">https://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/8204</identifier><datestamp>2024-11-15T09:29:48Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10259_6229</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_4534</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259.4_106</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_2604</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_4393</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_5086</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_6230</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_4394</setSpec></header><metadata><record xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim http://www.loc.gov/standards/marcxml/schema/MARC21slim.xsd">
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<subfield code="a">Garrachón Gómez, Elena</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">García Ruiz, Ignacio</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">García Rodríguez, Ana</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">García Rodríguez, Sol</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">Alonso Tristán, Cristina</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">Agriculture is by far the most important economic activity in the Spanish autonomous region of Castilla y Leon. ´&#xd;
Numerous factors influence crop development but one of the most related variables to the photosynthetic process &#xd;
is Photosynthetically Active Radiation (PAR). Estimating Intercepted Photosynthetically Active Radiation (IPAR) &#xd;
in different crops through the Beer-Lambert law could be a relevant factor in crop season planning by enabling &#xd;
photosynthesis monitoring. The Beer-Lambert Law is applied in this study to the data for almost 2 million &#xd;
hectares of wheat, barley, and maize cultivated in Castilla y Leon ´ in 2021. The fourteen-year data set of Global &#xd;
Horizontal Irradiance (GHI) used to calculate the monthly PAR data in the region was collected at 93 meteo rological stations (46 in Castilla y Leon ´ and 47 in neighboring Spanish and Portuguese regions). Two previously &#xd;
published global calibrated models were employed to calculate the PAR, with a relative Root Mean Square Error &#xd;
(rRMSE) below 6%, for the measured daily mean values of PAR in Burgos. Processing the various NASA Terra and &#xd;
Aqua satellite images yielded the monthly Leaf Area Index (LAI) and the literature review provided the light &#xd;
extinction coefficient (k). The Geographic Information System (GIS) facilitated visualization of IPAR estimates for &#xd;
the three cereal crops in all months of its growing season. Wheat and barley reach their IPAR peaks in June and &#xd;
July, while maize peaks in July and August. In addition, the fraction of Intercepted Photosynthetically Active &#xd;
Radiation (fIPAR) was calculated in different provinces to assess PAR interception for each cereal at different &#xd;
growing stages. In June, almost 50% of the wheat area in Burgos, Palencia and Soria displayed fIPAR values &#xd;
exceeding 45% while in the case of barley only the province of Burgos reached these percentages of area &#xd;
and.fIPAR.</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8204</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">10.1016/j.compag.2023.108523</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">Cereal crops</subfield>
</datafield>
<datafield ind1=" " ind2=" " tag="653">
<subfield code="a">GIS</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">fIPAR</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">PAR</subfield>
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<subfield code="a">Monthly intercepted photosynthetically active radiation estimation based on the Beer-Lambert’s law across the cereal crops of Castilla y León (Spain)</subfield>
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