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<dc:title>Relationship of Forced Social Distancing and Home Confinement Derived from the COVID-19 Pandemic with the Occupational Balance of the Spanish Population</dc:title>
<dc:creator>González Bernal, Jerónimo</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Santamaría Peláez, Mirian</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>González Santos, Josefa</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Rodríguez Fernández, Paula</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>León del Barco, Benito</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Soto Cámara, Raúl</dc:creator>
<dc:subject>Occupational balance</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Pandemic</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>COVID-19</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Social distancing</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Home confinement</dc:subject>
<dc:description>Abrupt interruption in the performance of everyday occupations as a consequence of&#xd;
forced social distancing and home confinement, coupled with a lack of regulatory capacities and&#xd;
skills, can trigger harmful effects on people’s health and well-being. This study aimed to determine&#xd;
the factors related to the occupational balance in the Spanish population during home confinement&#xd;
as a consequence of the coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) pandemic. A total of 3261 subjects&#xd;
completed an online survey, which was disseminated through the mainstream social media platforms&#xd;
in Spain and included the Occupational Balance Questionnaire (OBQ), sociodemographic variables,&#xd;
and factors related to COVID-19 infection. The mean age of the participants (81.69% women) was&#xd;
40.53 years (SD ± 14.05). Sociodemographic variables were related to a greater occupational balance,&#xd;
and the multivariate analysis showed that age (β = 0.071; p = 0.001), the perception of having received&#xd;
enough information (β = 0.071; p ≤ 0.001), not telecommuting (β = −0.047; p = 0.022), and not being&#xd;
infected by COVID-19 (β = 0.055; p = 0.007) contributed to a better occupational balance. There were&#xd;
profiles of people less likely to suffer disturbances in occupational balance during home confinement,&#xd;
but more studies are needed to help understand and analyze the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic&#xd;
on people’s occupational and mental health.</dc:description>
<dc:date>2024-02-06T11:27:18Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2024-02-06T11:27:18Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2020-11</dc:date>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8600</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>10.3390/jcm9113606</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>2077-0383</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2020, V. 9, n. 11, 3606</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9113606</dc:relation>
<dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>Atribución 4.0 Internacional</dc:rights>
<dc:publisher>MDPI</dc:publisher>
</ow:Publication>
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