2024-03-29T01:50:08Zhttps://riubu.ubu.es/oai/requestoai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/58052023-09-30T22:42:12Zcom_10259_4249com_10259_5086com_10259_2604col_10259_4250
Arce Antón, Mar
Ortiz Fernández, Mª Cruz
Sanllorente Méndez, Silvia
2021-06-15T08:29:13Z
2021-06-15T08:29:13Z
2021-09
0026-265X
http://hdl.handle.net/10259/5805
10.1016/j.microc.2021.106413
Bisphenol A (BPA) is considered an endocrine disrupting chemical as it affects the human hormonal system and is widely used in polycarbonate (PC) manufacture. As the population is continually exposed to BPA, European regulations have limited its industrial use in cosmetics, thermal paper, toys and food contact materials. Because of these restrictions, other bisphenols are replacing BPA, but they show similar harmful effects as BPA.
In this work, migration of five bisphenols (BPS, BPF, BPA, BPAF, BPZ) from BPA-free PC glasses into simulant B (3% acetic acid (w/v) in aqueous solution) has been determined by means of HPLC-DAD. For this task, twenty glasses were exposed to a migration test at 70 °C for 24 h, more severe conditions than the ones suggested in technical guides. Afterwards, PARAFAC (parallel factor analysis) decomposition, validation of PARAFAC models, and evaluation of CCα (decision limit) and CCβ (detection capability) were carried out.
A study was performed by comparing the population results (concentration), obtained for analytical blanks (n = 40) versus the ones obtained for the migration test from BPA-free polycarbonate glasses (n = 40) by means of the corresponding probability density functions fitted for both populations.
A statistically significant difference between both populations was only found for BPA. BPA migrated from PC glasses with concentration greater than 0.49 μg L-1, for probabilities of false positive (α) and false negative (β) equal to 0.05 and 0.07, respectively. However, the maximum amount of BPA migrated from PC glasses was 5.60 μg L-1, a value lower than the established limit for the specific migration of a non-authorised substance (10 μg kg−1).
Spanish MINECO (AEI/FEDER, UE) and Consejería de Educación de la Junta de Castilla y León through projects CTQ2017-88894-R and BU052P20 respectively (all co-financed with FEDER funds). M.M. Arce wish to thank JCyL for her postdoctoral contract through BU052P20
application/pdf
eng
Elsevier
Microchemical Journal. 2021 V. 168, 106413
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microc.2021.106413
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/CTQ2017-88894-R
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/JCyL/BU052P20
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Bisphenols
Migration
BPA-free glass
HPLC-DAD
PARAFAC
Food Contact Materials
Química analítica
Chemistry, Analytic
HPLC-DAD and PARAFAC for the determination of bisphenol-A and another four bisphenols migrating from BPA-free polycarbonate glasses
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
Microchemical Journal
168
106413