2024-03-29T11:18:49Zhttps://riubu.ubu.es/oai/requestoai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/51582021-11-10T09:38:25Zcom_10259.4_2560com_10259_5086com_10259_2604col_10259.4_2561
Terradillos Bernal, Marcos
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500
0000-0003-4710-4627
Allué, Ethel
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500
Carrancho Alonso, Ángel
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500
Díez Fernández-Lomana, Juan Carlos
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500
Iriarte Chiapusso, María José
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Jordá Pardo, Jesús F.
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Vallverdú, Josep
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2019-11-07T11:08:17Z
2019-11-07T11:08:17Z
2019-09
1866-9557
http://hdl.handle.net/10259/5158
10.1007/s12520-019-00835-2
During the course of the excavations of the San Quirce open-air archaeological site in Spain, an unusual negative structure was identified in the Holocene level dated ca. sixth millennium cal BC. A fire pit alongside a single post-hole and intense fire-burning activity was recorded. Yet, the most striking feature of the structure is the absence of any artifactual or faunal record associated to it, something without a known archaeological parallel. Its interpretation represents an archaeological challenge addressed through a multidisciplinary approach including geoarchaeological, palaeobotanical techniques and experimental archaeology. Fifteen stratigraphically distinguishable combustion events showing a diachronic fire record, the significant structure’s dimensions and particularly the post-hole, indicate its anthropic origin. Archaeomagnetic and micromorphological data allowed reconstructing and temporally sequencing some formation and post-depositional processes, some involving water flows. Maximum heating temperatures between 480 and 525 °C were determined in one of the combustion features studied. The identification of grassy tufts would suggest a seasonal settlement of the site. We cannot yield a definite explanation for the artifactual absence, but the available data and an experimental archaeology recreation suggest that the structure could be used as a small hut/open-air bivouac, over which short-lived occupations were repeatedly carried out.
Junta de Castilla y León (project BU235P18) with also FEDER founding.
application/pdf
eng
Springer
Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences. 2019, V. 11, n. 9, p. 4873–4890
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12520-019-00835-2
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/JCyL/BU235P18
Open-air camp
Sixth millennium cal BC
Start of Neolithic
Combustion structures
Duero River basin
Arqueología
Archaeology
A structure from the sixth millennium cal BC with no artifactual content at San Quirce (Palencia, Spain): a multidisciplinary study
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
TEXT
Terradillos-aas_2019.pdf.txt
Terradillos-aas_2019.pdf.txt
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Terradillos-aas_2019.pdf
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oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/5158
2021-11-10 10:38:25.397
Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos
bubrep@ubu.es
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