RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article
T1 Basis of preventive and non-pharmacological interventions in asthma
A1 Clemente Suárez, Vicente Javier
A1 Mielgo Ayuso, Juan
A1 Ramos Campo, Domingo Jesús
A1 Beltrán Velasco, Ana Isabel
A1 Martínez Guardado, Ismael
A1 Navarro Jimenez, Eduardo
A1 Redondo Flórez, Laura
A1 Yáñez Sepúlveda, Rodrigo
A1 Tornero Aguilera, Jose Francisco
K1 Asthma
K1 Environmental
K1 Microbiota
K1 Nutrition
K1 Physical exercise
K1 Ergo nutritional
K1 Psychology
K1 Asma
K1 Asthma
AB Asthma is one of the most common atopic disorders in all stages of life. Itsetiology is likely due to a complex interaction between genetic, environmental,and lifestyle factors. Due to this, different non-pharmacological interventionscan be implemented to reduce or alleviate the symptoms caused by thisdisease. Thus, the present narrative review aimed to analyze the preventive andnon-pharmacological interventions such as physical exercise, physiotherapy,nutritional, ergonutritional, and psychological strategies in asthma treatment. Toreach these aims, an extensive narrative review was conducted. The databasesused were MedLine (PubMed), Cochrane (Wiley), Embase, PsychINFO, andCinAhl. Asthma is an immune-mediated inflammatory condition characterizedby increased responsiveness to bronchoconstrictor stimuli. Different factorshave been shown to play an important role in the pathogenesis of asthma,however, the treatments used to reduce its incidence are more controversial.Physical activity is focused on the benefits that aerobic training can provide,while physiotherapy interventions recommend breathing exercises to improvethe quality of life of patients. Nutritional interventions are targeted on implementdiets that prioritize the consumption of fruits and vegetables and supplementationwith antioxidants. Psychological interventions have been proposed as an essentialnon-pharmacological tool to reduce the emotional problems associated withasthma.
PB Frontiers
YR 2023
FD 2023-10
LK https://hdl.handle.net/10259/12116
UL https://hdl.handle.net/10259/12116
LA eng
DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos
RD 18-sep-2026