RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Exploring the paleosecular variation in Iberia before 1000 BCE: new archaeomagnetic directions from fumiers’ sequences A1 Herrejón Lagunilla, Ángela A1 Carrancho Alonso, Ángel A1 Villalaín Santamaria, Juan José A1 Pavón Carrasco, Francisco Javier A1 Lanos, Philippe A1 Dufresne, Philippe A1 Fernández Eraso, Javier A1 Vega Maeso, Cristina A1 Carmona Ballestero, Eduardo K1 Secular variation K1 Archaeomagnetic dating K1 Archaeomagnetism K1 Fumier K1 Iberian Peninsula K1 Holocene K1 Earth's magnetic field K1 Magnetismo terrestre K1 Geomagnetism K1 Geocronología K1 Geological time AB The recurrent updating of archaeo- and paleomagnetic databases has allowed the extension of knowledge about paleosecular variation (PSV) in Iberia. However, there is a low number of directional data for the region before ∼1000 BCE. Thus, PSV reconstructions for this period could be biased by data from other regions for older periods. In this work, we present the study of several combustion episodes from three different fumier sequences from Northern Iberia: Abrigo de La Castañera (Cantabria), El Estillín (Burgos), and San Cristóbal (Alava). As a result, 15 new archaeomagnetic directions have been obtained. Most of them contribute to fill the total absence of data in the region ca. 2500-4000 BCE. Two tentative PSV Curves (PSVCs) between ca. 6000 yrs BCE and 1000 yrs BCE are presented, using different modelling techniques. A quality filtering of the mean directions (α95 ≤ 10°) was carried out to perform the PSVCs. The PSVCs show some differences respect the available reconstructions. These advances in knowledge of PSV are key to improve the archaeomagnetic dating. PB Elsevier SN 1871-1014 YR 2026 FD 2026-10 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10259/12177 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10259/12177 LA eng NO AHL thanks a postdoctoral contract linked to the project BU037P23 (Junta de Castilla y León & the European Regional Development Fund), a Margarita Salas Postdoctoral Program (Spanish Ministry of Universities & European Union-NextGenerationEU); a predoctoral contract of Junta de Castilla y León & European Social Fund (Predoctoral Contracts Program, ORDEN EDU/310/2015, de 10 de abril); and a Mobility Grant for Doctoral Students at the University of Burgos (2018). The work was also supported by the projects PID2019-105796 GB-I00 [Agencia Estatal de Investigación, Spain], PID2019-108753 GB-C21 [Agencia Estatal de Investigación, Spain], PID2020-113316 GB-I00 [Agencia Estatal de Investigación, Spain], PID2023-148666NB-I00 (CLIP) [MICIU], PID2024-159094NB-I00 (PYROMAG) [MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/; ERDF, EU], BU235P18 and BU037P23 [Junta de Castilla y León & European Fund of Regional Development]. DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 03-oct-2026