RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Wine pomace seasoning attenuates hyperglycaemia-induced endothelial dysfunction and oxidative damage in endothelial cells A1 Pino García, Raquel del A1 Gerardi, Gisela A1 Rivero Pérez, Maria Dolores A1 González San José, Mª Luisa A1 García Lomillo, Javier A1 Muñiz Rodríguez, Pilar K1 Colonic metabolites K1 Dietary antioxidants K1 Endothelial function K1 Hyperglycaemia K1 Redox signalling K1 Wine pomace K1 Food K1 Biochemistry K1 Molecular biology K1 Alimentos K1 Bioquímica K1 Biología molecular AB Dietary antioxidants such as phenolic phytochemicals may prevent/improve endothelial functionimpairment observed in cardiovascular diseases. This study investigates the specificprotective effects of a vegetal seasoning obtained from seedless wine pomace againsthyperglycaemia-induced oxidative damage and dysfunction in human umbilical vein endothelialcells EA.hy926. Non-cytotoxic doses of the bioactive compounds obtained followingin vitro digestion of the seasoning were used as treatments. Digested compounds, especiallycolonic bacterial metabolites, restored a more balanced redox environment, preventedlipid peroxidation and cell membrane damage, ameliorated protein oxidation, and improvedthe balance between endothelial reactive oxygen species and nitric oxide productionin hyperglycaemic cells. Reduction of angiotensin I-converting enzyme activity and genemodulation of superoxide dismutase, haem oxygenase-1, β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotidephosphate oxidase-4, and endothelial nitric oxide synthase are proposed as themechanisms underlying this protection.These results support the potential benefits of functionalwine pomace seasonings in vascular complications associated with oxidative stress. PB Elsevier SN 1756-4646 YR 2016 FD 2016-04 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/4297 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/4297 LA eng NO AutonomousGovernment of Castilla y León (Research project BU282U13).The PhD grants of RDPG and JGL (FPU grants AP2010-1933 andFPU12/05494) are funded by the Ministry of Education, Cultureand Sports, Spain. DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 26-abr-2024