RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Bioavailability of phenolic compounds and antioxidant effects of wine pomace seasoning after oral administration in rats A1 Pino García, Raquel del A1 Rivero Pérez, Maria Dolores A1 González San José, Mª Luisa A1 Croft, Kevin D. A1 Muñiz Rodríguez, Pilar K1 Bioavailability K1 Isoprostanes K1 Nitric oxide K1 Polyphenols K1 Oxidative stress K1 Wine pomace K1 Food K1 Biochemistry K1 Molecular biology K1 Alimentos K1 Bioquímica K1 Biología molecular AB The bioavailability of phenolics contained in a powdered red wine pomace seasoning (RWPS)and its beneficial effects after acute and short-term supplementation were investigated. First,a single oral-dose of RWPS (300 mg/kg body weight) was administered to healthyWistar rats(n = 6) and several phenolic acids were determined post-RWPS intake in plasma (0, 2 and4 h) and urine (−3 to 0, 0–3 and 3–6 h). Higher prevention of lipid peroxidation (plasma andurinary F2-isoprostanes) and improved nitric oxide bioavailability were observed in samplescollected at 4 h and between 3 and 6 h (p < 0.05), suggesting an important antioxidant roleof the metabolites generated by the action of colonic microbiota. In contrast, following 4weeks of daily RWPS consumption, no significant differences were detected between supplementedand control groups for any of the biomarkers assessed, which indicates that acutebeneficial effects of RWPS intake might be only transient under normal physiological conditionsfor this rat model. PB Elsevier YR 2016 FD 2016-08 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/4299 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/4299 LA eng NO Autonomous Governmentof Castilla y León (Research project BU282U13) DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 21-nov-2024