RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Pectin methylesterase inactivation by High Pressure Carbon Dioxide (HPCD) A1 Benito Román, Oscar A1 Sanz Díez, Mª Teresa A1 Illera Gigante, Alba Ester A1 Melgosa Gómez, Rodrigo A1 Benito Moreno, José Manuel A1 Beltrán Calvo, Sagrario K1 PME K1 HPCD K1 Enzyme inactivation K1 CO2 K1 Juice K1 Ingeniería química K1 Chemical engineering AB In the present work the effect of High Pressure Carbon Dioxide (HPCD) on the activity and structure of a commercial pectin methylesterase (PME) was studied and the results were compared to the conventional thermal inactivation technology. The use of supercritical CO2 (pressure 6–18 MPa, temperature 40–55 °C and time up to 75 min) increased dramatically the PME inactivation rate. The experimental data fitted the first order model and the inactivation kinetic study of PME was completed with the calculations of the activation energy and volume of activation.HPCD treatment induced important changes in the tertiary structure of the enzyme, as revealed the intrinsic fluorescence, KI quenching and ANS binding analyses. They showed that HPCD treatment rearranged the structure of the enzyme. These changes induced by HPCD were significantly different from those induced by mild thermal treatment. Finally, the structural changes detected correlated with the enzyme activity losses observed. PB Elsevier SN 0896-8446 YR 2019 FD 2019-03 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/5045 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/5045 LA eng NO Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness for financial support of project CTQ2015-64396-R and A.E. Illera’s contract. To Junta de Castilla y León and ERDF for financial support of project BU055U16 and O. Benito-Román’s Post-doctoral contract. To Spanish Mi DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 23-nov-2024