RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Influence of non-homogeneous microstructure on hydrogen diffusion and trapping simulations near a crack tip in a welded joint A1 Díaz Portugal, Andrés A1 Cuesta Segura, Isidoro Iván A1 Rodríguez, C. A1 Alegre Calderón, Jesús Manuel K1 Hydrogen embrittlement K1 Fracture Mechanics K1 Hydrogen diffusion K1 Welding K1 Finite Element simulation K1 Resistencia de materiales K1 Strength of materials AB Hydrogen assisted fracture near welds is the result of a combination of microstructural changes and the accumulation of hydrogen. With the aim of predicting local hydrogen concentrations, hydrogen redistribution near a crack tip is simulated using a Boundary Layer approach and diffusion modelling is modified by trapping phenomena. The simulated non-homogeneous geometry includes layers that reproduce weld metal, heat affected zones and base metal of a 2.25Cr-1Mo steel; mechanical and diffusion properties have been extracted from references. The hydrogen transport model here considered involves a stress dependency that affects local concentrations; thus, the possible interaction between constraint effects associated to a graded material with hydrogen entry and transport is studied. Results show that the constraint effect is not significative for the loading and for the widths assigned to the weld and the heat affected zones (2.5 to 5 mm); however, for the HAZ-centred crack, a higher hydrostatic peak and the corresponding increase in lattice hydrogen are found. A two-type trapping process is also simulated to reproduce simultaneously the effect of dislocation trapping and microstructure delayed diffusion. Hydrogen is weakly trapped in dislocations and it is added to the lattice concentration to obtain a measure of diffusible hydrogen near a crack tip while effective diffusivity is strongly reduced by deeply trapped hydrogen. Differences between environmental or internal hydrogen sources are expected to be more accurately captured because stress-dependent boundary conditions have been implemented for hydrogen uptake. PB Elsevier SN 0167-8442 YR 2021 FD 2021-04 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/5669 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/5669 LA eng NO Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities of Spain through gran RTI2018-096070-B-C33 DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 11-dic-2024