RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Enzymatic hydrolysis of the industrial solid residue of red seaweed after agar extraction: Extracts characterization and modelling A1 Trigueros Andrés, Ester A1 Sanz Díez, Mª Teresa A1 Filipigh, Ángel Alejandro A1 Beltrán Calvo, Sagrario A1 Alonso Riaño, Patricia K1 Hydrolytic enzymes K1 Kinetic models K1 Macroalgae industrial residue K1 TPC K1 Carbohydrates K1 Proteins K1 Ingeniería química K1 Chemical engineering AB The efficiency of enzymatic hydrolysis for the release of different biocompounds such as total phenolic compounds (TPC), sugars and proteins from the industrial solid residue of G. sesquipedale after agar extraction has been evaluated. Cellulase (0.25–8%, w/w, enzyme: solid residue, pH = 5) has been proved to be an efficient enzyme to degrade the algae cell wall improving the release of the bound TPC with values up to 7.5 mg gallic acid equivalent/g dry macroalgae residue. Monomer and oligomer carbohydrates were released to the reaction medium, namely glucose, galactose and arabinose with higher yields by increasing cellulase concentration. Enzyme combinations with other hydrolytic enzymes, such as xylanase and protease, did not bring any improvement of the TPC and sugar yields. Protein was also released to the enzymatic medium with protein extraction yields around 30%. The use of protease under basic conditions led to an increase in the release of the protein fraction and of the free amino acids content with a hydrophobic ratio higher than in the raw material. The kinetics of TPC and protein hydrolysis have been fitted to the power law and the Weibull models yielding the Weibull model the best fitting quality. PB Elsevier SN 0960-3085 YR 2021 FD 2021-03 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/5671 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/5671 LA eng NO Agencia Estatal de Investigación [grant number PID2019-104950RB-I00/AEI/10.13039/501100011033] and the Junta de Castilla y León (JCyL) and the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) [grant numbers BU301P18 and BU050P20] DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 23-nov-2024