RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Attributes of ling-heather honey powder obtained by different methods with several carriers A1 Osés Gómez, Sandra María A1 Cantero, Leire A1 Crespo, Miranda A1 Puertas López, Guillermo A1 González Ceballos, Lara A1 Vallejos Calzada, Saúl A1 Fernández Muiño, Miguel Ángel A1 Sancho Ortiz, María Teresa K1 Honey powder K1 Freeze drying K1 Vacuum drying K1 Spray drying K1 Carrier agents K1 Alimentos K1 Food AB In order to obtain the best physicochemical and the most appealing honey powder as possible, this research assessed three procedures (spray drying, vacuum drying and freeze drying) as well as three carrier agents (Arabic gum, whey protein isolate and maltodextrin) for dehydrating ling-heather honeys (Calluna vulgaris (L.) Hull). Using each carrier agent, both vacuum and freeze drying were the procedures that provided higher recoveries (76%–98%) and higher honey final concentrations in the powders (56%–73%). The most suitable carrier agent was maltodextrin, because with it, lower moisture (1.90%–4.20%), higher solubility (21 s–123 s) and lower hygroscopicity (6.32%–13.68%) was achieved. Honey powders obtained with maltodextrin by vacuum and freeze drying exhibited higher recoveries (88%–98%) and the best sensory characteristics, with stronger floral odours and flavours, stronger sweetness, lower viscosity and lower waxy perceptions. PB Elsevier SN 0023-6438 YR 2021 FD 2021-10 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/5851 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/5851 LA eng NO Junta de Castilla y León (Spain) for financial support (BU041G18) DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 26-abr-2024