RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Robustness assessment of the ‘cooperation under resource pressure’ (CURP) model: Insights on resource availability and sharing practices among hunter-gatherers A1 Zurro, Débora A1 Ahedo García, Virginia A1 Pereda, María A1 Álvarez, Myrian A1 Briz i Godino, Ivan A1 Caro Saiz, Jorge A1 Santos Martín, José Ignacio A1 Galán Ordax, José Manuel K1 Hunter-gatherers K1 Agent-based model K1 ABM K1 Cooperation under resource pressure K1 CURP K1 Resource availability K1 Reciprocity K1 Robustness assessment K1 Economía K1 Economics K1 Sociología K1 Sociology K1 Prehistoria K1 Prehistoric peoples AB A well-known challenge in archaeological research is the exploration of the social mechanisms that hunter-gatherers may have implemented throughout history to deal with changes in resource availability. The agent-based model (ABM) ‘cooperation under resource pressure’ (CURP) was conceived to explore food stress episodes in societies lacking a food preservation technology. It was particularly aimed at understanding how cooperative behaviours in the form of food sharing practices emerge, increase and may become the prevailing strategy in relation to changes in resource availability and expectancy of reciprocity. CURP’s main outcome is the identification of three regimes of behaviour depending on the stress level. In this work, the model’s robustness to the original selection mechanism (random tournament) is assessed, as different dynamics can lead to different persistent regimes. For that purpose, three other selection mechanisms are implemented and evaluated, to identify the prevailing states of the system. Results show that the three regimes are robust irrespective of the analysed dynamics. We consequently examine in more detail the long-term archaeological implications that these results may have. PB Liverpool University Press SN 2056-3264 YR 2017 FD 2017-04 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6359 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6359 LA eng NO Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (former Ministry of Science and Innovation): SimulPast Project (CSD2010- 00034 CONSOLIDER-INGENIO 2010), HAR2009-06996 and CULM Project (HAR2016- 77672-P); from the Argentine National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET): Project PIP-0706; from the Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research: Project GR7846; from the project H2020 FET OPEN RIA IBSEN/662725 and from the European Social Fund as one of the authors is the recipient of a predoctoral grant from the Department of Education of Junta de Castilla y León (Spain). DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 11-dic-2024