RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 The role of polymeric chains as a protective environment for improving the stability and efficiency of fluorogenic peptide substrates A1 Arnáiz Alonso, Ana A1 Guembe García, Marta A1 Delgado-Pinar, Estefanía A1 Valente, Artur J. M. A1 Ibeas Cortes, Saturnino A1 García Pérez, José Miguel A1 Vallejos Calzada, Saúl K1 Actuators K1 Sensors and biosensors K1 Química orgánica K1 Chemistry, Organic AB We have faced the preparation of fully water-soluble fluorescent peptide substrate with long-term environmental stability (in solution more than 35 weeks) and, accordingly, with stable results in the use of this probe in determining the activity of enzymes. We have achieved this goal by preparing a co-polymer of the commercial N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (99.5% mol) and a fluorescent substrate for trypsin activity determination having a vinylic group (0.5%). The activity of trypsin has been measured in water solutions of this polymer over time, contrasted against the activity of both the commercial substrate Z-L-Arg-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin hydrochloride and its monomeric derivative, prepared ad-hoc. Initially, the activity of the sensory polymer was 74.53 ± 1.72 nmol/min/mg of enzyme, while that of the commercial substrate was 20.44 ± 0.65 nmol/min/mg of enzyme, the former maintained stable along weeks and the latter with a deep decay to zero in three weeks. The ‘protection’ effect exerted by the polymer chain has been studied by solvation studies by UV–Vis spectroscopy, steady-state & time resolved fluorescence, thermogravimetry and isothermal titration calorimetry. PB Springer Nature YR 2022 FD 2022-05 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6685 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6685 LA eng NO "La Caixa" Foundation, under agreement LCF/PR/PR18/51130007. We also gratefully acknowledge the financial support provided by FEDER (Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional) through Programa Operacional Factores de Competitividade (COMPETE), and the Spanish State Research Agency (PID2020-113264RB-I00/AEI/10.13039/501100011033). Centro de Química de Coimbra acknowledges Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia for financial support (Projects UIDB/00313/2020, UIDP/00313/2020). E.D.-P. thanks the “Concurso de Estímulo ao Emprego Científico” for the junior contract CEECIND/04136/2018. DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 24-nov-2024