RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Filtration of subcritical water hydrolysates from red macroalgae byproducts with ultraporous ceramic membranes for oligosaccharide and peptide fractionation A1 Trigueros Andrés, Ester A1 Sanz Díez, Mª Teresa A1 Beltrán Calvo, Sagrario A1 Ruiz Pérez, María Olga K1 Peptide purification K1 Oligosaccharide recovery K1 Membrane fouling K1 Macroalga byproducts K1 Biorefinery K1 Química orgánica K1 Chemistry, Organic K1 Ingeniería química K1 Chemical engineering AB An ultrafiltration-based process for oligosaccharide and peptide fractionation from a macroalgae subcriticalwater hydrolysate was studied. A wide range of separation results was obtained depending on the membranepore. 100 kDa cut-off size was enough for hydrolysate clarification with total retention of colloidal materials.Oligosaccharides present in the hydrolysate showed the highest retention with all membranes, glucans mostly,followed by galactans, and finally arabinans. Peptides obtained after subcritical water treatment were some ofthe lowest rejected compounds, even using a 5 kDa membrane. The increase in temperature from 20 to 50 ◦C andfeed flow rate from 6.6 to 11.2 L/h enhanced permeate flux for 5 kDa membrane, without perturbing themembrane retention. The Hermia’s models identified the cake layer resistance as the major fouling resistance inhydrolysate filtrations at 20 ◦C, but standard pore blockage was the principal fouling mechanism at 50 ◦C. Afractionation process with sequential filtration stages at 20 ◦C and TMP = 1.1 bar was examined. Oligosaccharides were fractionated in the retentates of the sequential filtrations with 100, 5 and 1 kDa membranes. Thefinal permeate collected from the 1 kDa membrane was freeze-dried to obtain a peptide-rich solid (71 wt%) thatcould be used in different applications. PB Elsevier SN 0376-7388 YR 2022 FD 2022-10 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7453 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7453 LA eng NO The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support provided by the Agencia Estatal de Investigación [grant number PID2019–104950RB-I00/AEI/10.13039/501100011033] and by the Junta de Castilla y León (JCyL) and the European Regional Development Fund (ERF) [grant number BU050P20]. E. Trigueros predoctoral contract was funded by the JCyL and the European Social Fund (ESF) by ORDEN EDU/574/2018. DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 09-may-2024