RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 High voltage atmospheric cold plasma decontamination of Salmonella enteritidis on chicken eggs A1 Illera Gigante, Alba Ester A1 de Souza, Vanessa Rios A1 Nikmaram, Nooshin A1 Tang, Linyi A1 Keener, Kevin M. K1 Chicken eggs K1 Salmonella enteritidis K1 Pathogen decontamination K1 High voltage atmospheric cold plasma (HVACP) K1 Process optimization K1 IngenierĂ­a quĂ­mica K1 Chemical engineering K1 Alimentos K1 Food K1 Enfermedades infecciosas K1 Communicable diseases AB Salmonella enteritidis (SE) accounts for more than 70% of Salmonella spp. infections in humans with a primarysource being chicken eggs, that can result from post-lay SE cross-contamination of the shell from contaminatedequipment or the environment. The objective of this study was to apply a HVACP treatment that can achieve aminimum 5-log reduction in SE on the surface of artificially inoculated shell eggs with an initial bacterial load of108 CFU/egg, after a previous disinfection. Optimized HVACP treatment conditions were an indirect treatmentwith air at 60% humidity at 100 kV for one minute treatment and six hours post-treatment or alternatively, fiveminutes of treatment and four hours post-treatment. Egg quality parameters of Haugh unit (HU), pH, color, andvitelline membrane and shell strength were tested under the optimized conditions and showed no significantdifference (p > 0.05) between treated and untreated eggs.Industrial relevance: Missing information for a possible scale up of a cold plasma system for egg surfacedecontamination has been addressed by an optimization of HVACP treatment focused on treatment and posttreatment time, essential parameters to have into account in the food industry. These results demonstrate thatHVACP is an effective decontamination method for SE on chicken shell eggs and provides a baseline for a futurescale up of the process, showing that different combinations of treatment variables can achieve the desireddecontamination without affecting to key quality parameters of the egg such as Haugh Unit or vitelline membrane strength. PB Elsevier SN 1466-8564 YR 2022 FD 2022-12 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7497 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7497 LA eng NO This work was supported by Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (OMAFRA), and the Barrett Family Foundation Chair in Sustainable Food Engineering. DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 24-nov-2024