RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Effects of Tribulus terrestris L. on Sport and Health Biomarkers in Physically Active Adult Males: A Systematic Review A1 Fernández-Lázaro, Diego A1 Fernández-Lázaro, César I. A1 Seco-Calvo, Jesús A1 Garrosa, Evalina A1 Adams, David P. A1 Mielgo Ayuso, Juan K1 Tribulus terrestris K1 Sport supplement K1 Biomarkers K1 Physically active adults K1 Systematic review K1 Fisiología K1 Physiology K1 Deporte K1 Sport AB Tribulus terrestris L. (TT) is a plant used in traditional Chinese medicine, Ayurvedic medicine,and sports nutrition to improve health and performance. However, no conclusive evidence existsabout the potential beneficial effects of TT on sport and health biomarkers in physically activeadults. Based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA)guidelines, and the modified McMaster Critical Review Form for methodological quality assessment,we systematically reviewed studies indexed in Web of Science, Scopus, and PubMed, to assessthe effects of TT on immunological, hematological, biochemical, renal, lipidic, hormonal behavior,and anti-inflammatory response in physically active adult males. Among 340 records identifiedin the search, a total of 7 studies met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Overall, participantssupplemented with TT displayed significant improvements in lipid profile. Inflammatory andhematological biomarkers showed moderate beneficial effects with no significant changes on renalbiomarkers. No positive effects were observed on the immune system response. Additionally, noTT-induced toxicity was reported. In conclusion, there was no clear evidence of the beneficial effectsof TT supplementation on muscle damage markers and hormonal behavior. More studies are neededto confirm the benefits of TT due to the limited number of studies available in the current literature. PB MDPI YR 2022 FD 2022-08 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7593 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7593 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 24-abr-2024