RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Evaluation of the Radar Speed Cameras and Panels Indicating the Vehicles’ Speed as Traffic Calming Measures (TCM) in Short Length Urban Areas Located along Rural Roads A1 Pérez Acebo, Heriberto A1 Ziolkowski, Robert A1 Gonzalo Orden, Hernán K1 Traffic calming measure K1 Radar speed camera K1 Urban area K1 Road safety K1 Rural roads K1 Pedestrian K1 Crosswalk K1 Ingeniería civil K1 Civil engineering K1 Tecnología K1 Technology K1 Transporte K1 Transportation AB Traffic calming measures (TCMs) are implemented in urban areas to reduce vehicles’ speedand, generally speaking, results are obtained. However, speed is still a problem in rural roads crossingsmall villages without a bypass and with short-length urban areas, since drivers do not normallyreduce their speed for that short segment. Hence, various TCM can be installed. It is necessaryto maintain a calm area in these short segments to improve road safety, especially for pedestrianaiming to cross the road, and to save combustible by avoiding a constant increase-decrease of speed.Four villages were selected to evaluate the efficiency of radar speed cameras and panels indicatingvehicle’s speed. Results showed that the presence of radar speed cameras reduces the speed in thedirection they can fine, but with a lower effect in the non-fining direction. Additionally, a positiveeffect was observed in the fining direction in other points, such as pedestrian crossings. Nevertheless,the effect does not last long and speed cameras may be considered as punctual measures. If the TCMsare placed far from the start of the village they are not respected. Hence, it is recommended to placethem near the real start of the build-up area. Lastly, it was verified that longer urban areas makeoverall speed decrease. However, when drivers feel that they are arriving to the end of the urbanarea, due to the inexistence of buildings, they start speeding up. PB MDPI YR 2021 FD 2021-12 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7650 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7650 LA eng NO This research was funded by GIRDER Ingenieros, S.L.P., grant number 2019.0478, by “Erasmus + programme—Call 2016—KA1—Mobility of Staff in higher education—Staff mobility for teaching and training activities”, and by Project No WZ/WB-IIL/1/2020 and it was financially supported by Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Poland. DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 19-abr-2024