RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Vesicle formation by self-assembly of membrane-bound matrix proteins into a fluidlike budding domain A1 Shnyrova, Anna V. A1 Ayllón Barasoain, Juan A1 Mikhalyov, Ilya I. A1 Villar, Enrique A1 Zimmerberg, Joshua A1 Frolov, Vadim A. K1 Bioquímica K1 Biochemistry AB The shape of enveloped viruses depends critically on an internal protein matrix, yet it remains unclear how the matrix proteins control the geometry of the envelope membrane. We found that matrix proteins purified from Newcastle disease virus adsorb on a phospholipid bilayer and condense into fluidlike domains that cause membrane deformation and budding of spherical vesicles, as seen by fluorescent and electron microscopy. Measurements of the electrical admittance of the membrane resolved the gradual growth and rapid closure of a bud followed by its separation to form a free vesicle. The vesicle size distribution, confined by intrinsic curvature of budding domains, but broadened by their merger, matched the virus size distribution. Thus, matrix proteins implement domain-driven mechanism of budding, which suffices to control the shape of these proteolipid vesicles. PB Rockefeller University Press SN 0021-9525 YR 2007 FD 2007-11 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8375 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8375 LA eng NO Supported by the intramural research program of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Spanish Fondo de Investigaciones Sanitarias grant FIS-PI051796, cofinanced by Fonds Européen de Développement Régional-Fonds Social Européen; and the Spanish Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia Formacíon de Profesorado Universitario program (predoctoral fellowship AP-2004-6065 to J. Ayllon). DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 12-may-2024