RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article
T1 Predictors of Loss of Functional Independence in Parkinson’s Disease: Results from the COPPADIS Cohort at 2-Year Follow-Up and Comparison with a Control Group
A1 Santos García, Diego
A1 Deus-Fonticoba, Teresa de
A1 Cores Bartolomé, Carlos
A1 Naya Ríos, Lucía
A1 García Roca, Lucía
A1 Martínez Miró, Cristina
A1 Canfield, Héctor
A1 Jesús, Silvia
A1 Aguilar, Miquel
A1 Pastor, Pau
A1 Cosgaya, Marina
A1 García Caldentey, Juan
A1 Caballol, Núria
A1 Legarda, Inés
A1 Hernández Vara, Jorge
A1 Cabo López, Iria
A1 López Manzanares, Lydia
A1 González Aramburu, Isabel
A1 Ávila Rivera, María A.
A1 Gómez Mayordomo, Víctor
A1 Nogueira, Víctor
A1 Puente, Víctor
A1 Dotor, Julio
A1 Borrue, Carmen
A1 Solano Vila, Berta
A1 Álvarez Saúco, María
A1 Vela Desojo, Lydia
A1 Escalante Arroyo, Sonia
A1 Cubo Delgado, Esther
A1 Carrillo Padilla, Francisco
A1 Martínez Castrillo, Juan Carlos
A1 Sánchez Alonso, Pilar
A1 Alonso Losada, María Gema
A1 López Ariztegui, Nuria
A1 Gastón, Itziar
A1 Kulisevsky Bojarsky, Jaume
A1 Blázquez Estrada, Marta
A1 Seijo, Manuel
A1 Ruíz Martínez, Javier
A1 Valero, Caridad
A1 Kurtis, Mónica M.
A1 Fabregues, Oriol de
A1 González Ardura, Jessica
A1 Alonso Redondo, Rubén
A1 Ordás Bandera, Carlos Manuel
A1 López Díaz, Luis M.
A1 McAfee, Darrian
A1 Martínez Martín, Pablo
A1 Mir, Pablo
A1 COPPADIS Study Group
K1 Activities of Daily Living
K1 Dependency
K1 Disability
K1 Gait
K1 Parkinson’s disease
K1 Sistema nervioso-Enfermedades
K1 Nervous system-Diseases
K1 Medicina
K1 Medicine
K1 Neurología
K1 Neurology
AB Background and objective: The aim of this study was to compare the progression of independence in activities of daily living (ADL) in Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients versus a control group, as well as to identify predictors of disability progression and functional dependency (FD). Patients and Methods: PD patients and control subjects, who were recruited from 35 centers of Spain from the COPPADIS cohort between January 2016 and November 2017 (V0), were included. Patients and subjects were then evaluated again at the 2-year follow-up (V2). Disability was assessed with the Schwab & England Activities of Daily Living Scale (S&E-ADLS) at V0 and V2. FD was defined as an S&E-ADLS score less than 80%. Results: In the PD group, a significant decrease in the S&E-ADLS score from V0 to V2 (N = 507; from 88.58 ± 10.19 to 84.26 ± 13.38; p < 0.0001; Cohen’s effect size = −0.519) was observed but not in controls (N = 124; from 98.87 ± 6.52 to 99.52 ± 2.15; p = 0.238). When only patients considered functional independent at baseline were included, 55 out of 463 (11.9%) converted to functional dependent at V2. To be a female (OR = 2.908; p = 0.009), have longer disease duration (OR = 1.152; p = 0.002), have a non-tremoric motor phenotype at baseline (OR = 3.574; p = 0.004), have a higher score at baseline in FOGQ (OR = 1.244; p < 0.0001) and BDI-II (OR = 1.080; p = 0.008), have a lower score at baseline in PD-CRS (OR = 0.963; p = 0.008), and have a greater increase in the score from V0 to V2 in UPDRS-IV (OR = 1.168; p = 0.0.29), FOGQ (OR = 1.348; p < 0.0001) and VAFS-Mental (OR = 1.177; p = 0.013) (adjusted R-squared 0.52; Hosmer and Lemeshow test = 0.94) were all found to be independent predictors of FD at V2. Conclusions: In conclusion, autonomy for ADL worsens in PD patients compared to controls. Cognitive impairment, gait problems, fatigue, depressive symptoms, more advanced disease, and a non-tremor phenotype are independent predictors of FD in the short-term.
PB MDPI
YR 2021
FD 2021-09
LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8804
UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8804
LA eng
DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos
RD 24-nov-2024