RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Microencapsulated propolis powder: A promising ingredient of chewing gum A1 Gargouri, Wafa A1 Elleuche, Mazen A1 Fernández Muiño, Miguel Ángel A1 Sancho Ortiz, María Teresa A1 Osés Gómez, Sandra María K1 Spray-drying K1 Chewing gum K1 Phenolics K1 Sensory quality K1 Alimentos K1 Food AB The incorporation of natural ingredients to food products as a source of bioactive compounds is currently an increasing trend for food companies. The purposes of this work were to study the physicochemical properties of microencapsulated propolis powder, and to research the potential beneficial effect of it on texture and sensory quality of sugar-free chewing gums. Propolis ethanolic extract was microencapsulated by spray-drying technology, using maltodextrin as carrier, protecting conceivable bioactivity. Morphology of propolis microparticles was evaluated using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and showed homogeneous microparticles with different sizes and no cracks. Propolis powder showed low water activity, moisture and hygroscopicity, high amounts of Ca, P, and high values for antioxidant-related parameters. Propolis powder phenolics were analysed by HPLC-UV and HPLC-ESI-MS. Apigenin, gallic acid, CAPE, and galangin demonstrated the highest degree of encapsulation, providing antiradical activities. Propolis powder was incorporated in chewing gums at 5%, improving their texture and sensory properties. PB Elsevier SN 0032-5910 YR 2024 FD 2024-05 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/9008 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/9008 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 18-may-2024