RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Identification of novel pathways linking epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition with resistance to HER2-targeted therapy A1 Creedon, Helen A1 Gómez Cuadrado, Laura A1 Tarnauskaitė, Žygimantė A1 Balla, Jozef A1 Canel, Marta A1 MacLeod, Kenneth G. A1 Serrels, Bryan A1 Fraser, Craig A1 Unciti-Broceta, Asier A1 Tracey, Natasha A1 Le Bihan, Thierry A1 Kilnowska, Teresa A1 Sims, Andrew H. A1 Byron, Adam A1 Brunton, Valerie G. K1 Resistance K1 Breast cancer K1 EMT K1 HER2 K1 Proteomics K1 Salud K1 Health K1 Medicina K1 Medicine K1 Oncología K1 Oncology AB Resistance to human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-targeted therapies in the treatment of HER2-positive breast cancer is a major clinical problem. To identify pathways linked to resistance, we generated HER2-positive breast cancer cell lines which are resistant to either lapatinib or AZD8931, two pan-HER family kinase inhibitors. Resistance was HER2 independent and was associated with epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), resulting in increased proliferation and migration of the resistant cells. Using a global proteomics approach, we identified a novel set of EMT-associated proteins linked to HER2-independent resistance. We demonstrate that a subset of these EMT-associated genes is predictive of prognosis within the ERBB2 subtype of human breast cancers. Furthermore, targeting the EMT-associated kinases Src and Axl potently inhibited proliferation of the resistant cells, and inhibitors to these kinases may provide additional options for the treatment of HER2-independent resistance in tumors. PB Impact Journals YR 2016 FD 2016-02 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/9792 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/9792 LA eng NO This work was supported by Cancer Research UK grants (C157/A15703 and C6088/A12063). The mass spectrometer was funded by a Wellcome Trust Institutional Strategic Support Fund award and a Wellcome Trust Strategic Award to the University of Edinburgh Centre for Immunity, Infection and Evolution. SynthSys is a Centre for Integrative Systems Biology funded by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council and Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (reference BB/D019621/1). DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 22-dic-2024