RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Promoting equity and social justice: analysing the global impact of educational laws on sex education in Spain and the United Kingdom A1 Alonso Martínez, Laura A1 Vigo-Arrazola, María Begoña K1 Curriculum K1 Legislation K1 Education policy K1 Europe K1 Health promoting schools K1 Health promoting universities K1 Sex education K1 Educación sexual K1 Sex instruction K1 Política educativa K1 Education and state K1 Promoción de la salud K1 Health promotion K1 Educación sanitaria K1 Health education AB Purpose: Government’s role and sex education are vital in promoting inclusivity and sexual health. To understand the impact that the legislation has had on sex education, it is necessary to evaluate it at the different training levels.Design/methodology/approach: The method used is a critical review aimed at comparing educational and state legislation and its impact on Sex Education in Spain and the United Kingdom.Findings: In most countries the compulsory contents in the curriculum are oriented to sexually transmitted infections and contraception. Nonetheless, this approach is deemed inadequate and restrictive, failing to cope with the challenges posed by globalization, including the increased spread of sexual infection. Legislative constraints hinder the comprehensive implementation of public health education strategies and social justice concerning sexuality.Research limitations/implications: Scope may miss legislative nuances and regional differences.Practical implications: Findings emphasize comprehensive sex education to tackle modern challenges and to urge policy makers to incorporate these insights.Social implications: Enhanced sex education laws foster health equity that will contribute to reducing violence and improving positive attitudes and behaviours.Originality/value: Insufficient analysis exists on the effects of ministry measures in sex education, connecting health, well-being and sustainability. This underscores the urgency of researching the legislative, educational and societal consequences, enabling interventions to address negative sexual attitudes and behaviours, including gender violence, biases against sexual diversity, emotional challenges, sexual freedom and health problems, based on respect for Human Sexual Rights. PB Emerald SN 0965-4283 YR 2024 FD 2024-10 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/9827 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/9827 LA eng NO This study has been fully or partially funded by the call for research projects of the National Conference of Nursing Deans (grant number PINV_12CNDE23). DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 10-ene-2025