RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Hostile classism and admiration: antecedents of the perceived humanity of low- and high-socioeconomic-status groups T2 Clasismo hostil y admiración: antecedentes de la humanidad percibida de los grupos de alto y bajo estatus socioeconómico A1 Sainz, Mario A1 Jiménez Moya, Gloria A1 Muelas Lobato, Roberto K1 Dehumanization K1 Socioeconomic status K1 Antecedents K1 Poverty K1 Wealth K1 Classism attitudes K1 Admiration K1 Deshumanización K1 Estatus socioeconómico K1 Antecedentes K1 Pobreza K1 Riqueza K1 Actitudes clasistas K1 Admiración K1 Sociología K1 Sociology AB Previous research shows that animalistically dehumanizing low-socioeconomic-status (SES) groups, compared to high, favours maintaining socioeconomic differences. Less is known about the variables that trigger the (de)humanization of these groups. We rely on previous literature about the causes of dehumanization to perform an extended analysis of the variables that potentially predict the attribution of humanity to these groups. In a large study (N = 765), we included several steps using hierarchical regression analysis to identify the contribution of each psychosocial process. Results highlight that low-SES (de)humanization was predicted by unrest and security towards the poor along with social dominance and hostile classic attitudes, while high-SES (de)humanization was predicted by individuals’ sex, admiration and (lack of) shame towards the rich. This double path of ascribing humanity to groups based on their status is discussed and practical interventions to narrow the perceived humanity gap between low and high SES are highlighted. PB Sage publications SN 0213-4748 YR 2024 FD 2024-02 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/9920 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/9920 LA eng NO We acknowledge support from the Centre for Social Conflict and Cohesion Studies — COES (ANID/FONDAP/15130009). This research was funded by the Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo — ANID — through the programme FONDECYT Postdoctorado 2020 [Project number 3200031] and the publication is also part of the I+D+i project ‘Antecedentes, Manifestaciones y Consecuencias del Clasismo Ambivalente’ (PID2022-136736NA-I00) funded by the MCIN/ AEI/10.13039/501100011033/ and FEDER ‘A way to make Europe’ DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 21-ene-2025