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    Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem: http://hdl.handle.net/10259/10167

    Título
    Reliability of the palaeomagnetic signal recorded in a lava flow erupted on 4 December 2021 in La Palma (Canary Islands, Spain)
    Autor
    Calvo Rathert, ManuelUBU authority Orcid
    Vernet Tarrago, EvaUBU authority
    Parés Casanova, Josep M.
    Soler, Vicente
    Sánchez Moreno, Elisa MaríaUBU authority Orcid
    Bógalo Román, Mª FelicidadUBU authority Orcid
    Carrancho Alonso, ÁngelUBU authority Orcid
    Yamamoto, Yuhji
    Rodríguez Méndez, Lidia
    Publicado en
    Geophysical Journal International. 2024, V. 239, n. 2, p. 841-861
    Editorial
    Oxford University Press
    Fecha de publicación
    2024
    ISSN
    0956-540X
    DOI
    10.1093/gji/ggae297
    Abstract
    A basaltic lava flow erupted from the Tajogaite volcano on 4 December 2021, in La Palma (Canary Islands, Spain) was sampled to find out to what extent reliable and correct information on both intensity and direction of the Earth's magnetic field can be obtained from the palaeomagnetic signal recorded in a lava flow which erupted under known conditions. Samples were taken every few centimetres across a flow up to a total of 27 oriented cores. Palaeomagnetic experiments showed a strong viscous overprint in many samples. Nevertheless, the mean palaeomagnetic direction obtained agrees well with the actual value from IGRF-13. Rock magnetic experiments were performed to obtain additional information about the quality and reliability of the results and the reasons for unsuccessful determinations. Analysis of mostly irreversible thermomagnetic curves showed that the carriers of remanence were magnetite and titanomagnetite of low and/or intermediate Curie-temperature. Hysteresis parameter ratios showed a pronounced variability across the flow. Analyses of frequency dependent susceptibility, IRM acquisition coercivity spectra and FORCs showed a noticeably presence of very low coercivity grains (multidomain and superparamagnetic-single domain boundary). Multimethod palaeointensity experiments were performed with the Thellier-Coe, multispecimen and Tsunakawa-Shaw methods. Only three of 25 cores from the flow yielded successful Thellier-Coe determinations, in agreement with the expected field value of 38.7 μT (IGRF-13). However, palaeointensities of 60 per cent of the specimens agree with the expected value performing an informal analysis without considering criteria thresholds. Four of six Tsunakawa-Shaw determinations performed on samples from the flow yielded correct results, but three multispecimen determinations providing apparently successful determinations largely underestimate the expected field intensity. Combination of three Thellier-Coe and four Tsunakawa-Shaw successful determinations yields a multimethod palaeointensity result B = (36.9 ± 2.0) μT in good agreement with the expected field intensity.
    Palabras clave
    Palaeointensity
    Rock and mineral magnetism
    Palaeomagnetism
    Oceanic hotspots and intraplate volcanism
    Materia
    Paleomagnetismo
    Paleomagnetism
    Paleontología
    Paleontology
    Magnetismo
    Magnetism
    Arqueología
    Archaeology
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10259/10167
    Versión del editor
    https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggae297
    Collections
    • Artículos PALEOMAG-UBU
    Atribución 4.0 Internacional
    Documento(s) sujeto(s) a una licencia Creative Commons Atribución 4.0 Internacional
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    Calvo-gji_2024.pdf
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