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dc.contributor.authorGarcía Redondo, Natalia
dc.contributor.authorCalvo Rathert, Manuel 
dc.contributor.authorCarrancho Alonso, Ángel
dc.contributor.authorBustamante Álvarez, Macarena
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-04T12:30:54Z
dc.date.available2021-11-04T12:30:54Z
dc.date.issued2020-12
dc.identifier.issn0031-9201
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10259/6102
dc.description.abstractThis study presents new high precision age and full-vector archaeomagnetic data from a kiln excavated in the Roman archaeological site of Mitreo's house (Mérida, Badajoz, Spain). The age of the kiln was obtained by the stratigraphic method and by the ceramological study of the italic and sigillata pottery found with a very precise age date of 55 ± 15 years AD. Rock-magnetic experiments pointed towards magnetite as the main carrier of remanence and highly reversible thermomagnetic curves suggested that the studied samples were suitable for archaeoeointensity determinations.Paleomagnetic experiments including thermal and stepwise alternating field demagnetization yielded the following mean direction for the kiln: declination D = 0.6°; inclination I = 54.0°; (k = 481; α95 = 2.5°). Archaeointensityexperiments with the Thellier – Coe protocol on 28 samples yielded successful determinations in 27 cases. Anisotropy factors between 0.90 and 1.04 were obtained from anisotropy of thermoremanent magnetization (ATRM) experiments. A mean anisotropy-corrected archaeointensity value F = 56.3 ± 5.5 μT was obtained. The geomagnetic model SHA.DIF.14 k was used for an archaeomagnetic dating yielding a chronological interval between 40 BCE and 150 CE. This low age resolution when compared with the pottery-based age data is related to the behavior of the geomagnetic field in the Iberian Peninsula during the Roman period, which does not allow to differentiate well between results corresponding to those centuries. However, it is also related to the fact that the Iberian archaeomagnetic dataset in the analysed time range is highly scattered. A high quality full-vector data with a very precise age have been obtained which contribute to improve the Iberian secular variation curve and geomagnetic databases.en
dc.description.sponsorshipProject BU235P18 (Junta de Castilla y Leon, Spain) and the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) and the PID2019-105796GB-I00 of the Agencia Estatal de Investigación (AEI / 10.13039/501100011033). N-G.R acknowledges the financial support given by the Junta de Castilla y León and the European Union (ERDF funding). MCR acknowledges funding from the Fulbright Commission and the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities for a research stay at Hawaii University at Manoa. Thanks to the archaeological team who worked at the site. MBA acknowledges the following project: “Corpus Vasorum Hispanorum. Analisis tipológico, cronológico y prosopográfico de los sigilla en terra sigillata hispanica a partir de los centros consumidores. Parte I: Lusitania” (PGC2018-093478-A-I00 – Convocatoria Proyectos de Excelencia – Plan Estatal de Generación de Conocimiento – Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades – España).en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.ispartofPhysics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors. 2020, V. 309, 106591en
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subjectArchaeomagnetismen
dc.subjectArchaeointensityen
dc.subjectPaleoecular variation curveen
dc.subjectMagnetic propertiesen
dc.subjectRoman perioden
dc.subjectIberian Peninsulaen
dc.subject.otherMagnetismoes
dc.subject.otherMagnetismen
dc.subject.otherArqueologíaes
dc.subject.otherArchaeologyen
dc.titleNew high precision full-vector archaeomagnetic data from a roman kiln in Mérida (Spain)en
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.pepi.2020.106591
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.pepi.2020.106591
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersiones


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