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Título
Silica-Immobilized NHC-Gold(I) Complexes: Versatile Catalysts for the Functionalization of Alkynes under Batch and Continuous Flow Conditions
Publicado en
ACS Catalysis. 2017, V. 7, n. 10, p. 7146-7155
Editorial
ACS Publications
Fecha de publicación
2017-09
ISSN
2155-5435
DOI
10.1021/acscatal.7b02142
Resumo
Immobilized sterically demanding NHC-Au(I) complexes silica-[(IPrR)Au]Cl and silica-[(IAdPrR)Au]Cl are synthesized and characterized. These complexes are suitable catalysts in typical homogeneous Au(I)-catalyzed alkyne reactions such as hydration, hydroamination, hydroarylation, or cycloisomerization. The results obtained with the immobilized catalysts in reactions in batch are comparable to those obtained with their homogeneous counterparts with the advantage of easily recovered and recycled in successive reactions. Their catalytic activity decreases when reused in batch reactions, probably because of crushing that is associated with magnetic stirring. In contrast, these immobilized catalysts are very effective when used under continuous flow conditions in which the same cartridge can be used to catalyze different types of reaction successively for a long period without any noticeable loss of activity.
Palabras clave
Gold catalysis
Immobilized catalyst
Flow chemistry
Alkyne
NHC ligand
Materia
Química orgánica
Chemistry, Organic
Versión del editor
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