RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Effect of confirmation and structured inquiry on attitudes toward school science A1 Toma, Radu Bogdan K1 Attitudes toward science K1 Confirmation inquiry K1 Elementary education K1 Structured inquiry K1 Teacher guidance K1 Enseñanza primaria K1 Education, Primary K1 Educación-Planificación K1 Educational planning AB Guided and open inquiry strategies are found to improve students’ attitudes toward science. Yet, confirmation and structured inquiry are more often enacted by teachers. The effectiveness of these approaches involving high teacher guidance remains unexplored. Students in six classes (N = 119, Mage = 11.25 years) were assigned to control (lecture) or treatment (confirmation or structured inquiry) groups. The intervention consisted of two units of 3 h each. Following the intervention, students in the structured inquiry condition reported more intentions to enroll in school science than their counterparts in the confirmation inquiry or lecture group. There were no differences in enjoyableness, self-efficacy, usefulness, and relevance of school science between pedagogical conditions. The findings support the use of structured inquiry over confirmation inquiry and lecture-based strategies for developing students’ science career aspirations, which has implications for science teacher professional development and the design of instructional resources. PB Wiley SN 0036-6803 YR 2022 FD 2022-01 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6376 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6376 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 03-may-2024