RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 The different anion transport capability of prodiginine- and tambjamine-like molecules A1 Fiore, Michele A1 García Valverde, María A1 Carreira Barral, Israel A1 Moran, Óscar K1 Anionophore K1 Anion transport K1 Anion binding K1 Prodiginine K1 Tambjamine K1 Química orgánica K1 Chemistry, Organic AB Prodiginines and tambjamines are anion-selective ionophores capable of facilitating the transport of anions across the plasma membrane in mammalian cells. One of the potential applications of these anionophores is the possibility of employing them as a substitutive therapy for pathologies involving anion channels, as in cystic fibrosis. We have studied the interaction of a large anion as gluconate with three prodiginine- and two tambjamine-like compounds. Apparent dissociation constants for the chloride, iodide and gluconate complexes were estimated from iodide influx experiments in mammalian cells exposed to different extracellular anion combinations. Our experiments indicate that gluconate is not transported by the prodiginines, leaving the anionophores free to transport chloride and iodide. Conversely, gluconate would be transported to some extent by the tambjamines, competing with halides for the anionophores, and consequently reducing their flux. This might be related to the different structural features of both families of compounds. These data have important implications for the selection of impermeable anions in the analysis of the anionophore mechanism. PB Elsevier SN 0014-2999 YR 2020 FD 2020 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8328 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8328 LA eng NO This work has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No 667079. DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 09-may-2024