RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Heme Oxygenase-1 and 2 Common Genetic Variants and Risk for Restless Legs Syndrome A1 García Martín, Elena A1 Jiménez Jiménez, Félix Javier A1 Alonso Navarro, Hortensia A1 Martínez, Carmen A1 Zurdo, Martín A1 Turpín Fenoll, Laura A1 Millán Pascual, Jorge A1 Adeva Bartolomé, Teresa A1 Cubo Delgado, Esther A1 Navacerrada, Francisco A1 Rojo Sebastián, Ana A1 Rubio, Lluisa A1 Ortega Cubero, Sara A1 Pastor, Pau A1 Calleja, Marisol A1 Plaza Nieto, José Francisco A1 Pilo de la Fuente, Belén A1 Arroyo Solera, Margarita A1 García Albea, Esteban A1 Agúndez, José A. G. K1 Sistema nervioso-Enfermedades K1 Nervous system-Diseases K1 Medicina K1 Medicine AB Several neurochemical, neuropathological, neuroimaging, and experimental data, suggest that iron deficiency plays an important role in the pathophysiology of restless legs syndrome (RLS). Heme-oxygenases (HMOX) are an important defensive mechanism against oxidative stress, mainly through the degradation of heme to biliverdin, free iron, and carbon monoxide. We analyzed whether HMOX1 and HMOX2 genes are related with the risk to develop RLS.We analyzed the distribution of genotypes and allelic frequencies of the HMOX1 rs2071746, HMOX1 rs2071747, HMOX2 rs2270363, and HMOX2 rs1051308 SNPs, as well as the presence of Copy number variations (CNVs) of these genes in 205 subjects RLS and 445 healthy controls.The frequencies of rs2071746TT genotype and rs2071746T allelic variant were significantly lower in RLS patients than that in controls, although the other 3 studied SNPs did not differ between RLS patients and controls. None of the studied polymorphisms influenced the disease onset, severity of RLS, family history of RLS, serum ferritin levels, or response to dopaminergic agonist, clonazepam or GABAergic drugs.The present study suggests a weak association between HMOX1 rs2071746 polymorphism and the risk to develop RLS in the Spanish population. PB Wolters Kluwer Health SN 0025-7974 YR 2015 FD 2015-08 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8774 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8774 LA eng NO This work was supported in part by Grants PI12/00241, PI12/00324 and RETICS RD12/0013/0002 from Fondo de Investigacio´n Sanitaria, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain, and GR10068 from Junta de Extremadura, Me´rida, Spain, and PRIS10016 (Fundesalud, Me´rida, Spain), and by grants from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation SAF2006-10126 (2006–2009) and SAF2010–22329-C02– 01 (2011–2013) to P.P and by the ‘‘Unio´n Te´cnica de Empresas’’ (UTE) project FIMA to P.P. and project from the Centro de Investigaciones Me´dicas Aplicadas (CIMA), Spain. Partially funded with FEDER funds. DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 10-may-2024