RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Tremor Control Devices for Essential Tremor: A Systematic Literature Review A1 Castrillo Fraile, Mª Victoria A1 Casas Peña, Elena A1 Trejo Gabriel y Galán, José Mª A1 Delgado López, Pedro David A1 Collazo Riobó, Carla A1 Cubo Delgado, Esther K1 Essential tremor K1 Voluntary movement K1 Devices K1 Neuroprosthesis K1 Orthosis K1 Upper limb K1 Sistema nervioso-Enfermedades K1 Nervous system-Diseases K1 Neurología K1 Neurology K1 Medicina K1 Medicine AB Background: There is a growing interest in nonpharmacological approaches for essential tremor (ET), including tremor cancelation devices. However, the true efficacy of such devices in ET remains unclear.Methods: A systematic literature review was conducted using standardized criteria regarding efficacy and comfortability. Devices focused on design or experimental testing in which tremor was simulated in a robot were excluded.Results: Out of 324 articles initially identified, 12 articles were included. Orthoses using biomechanical loading and neuromodulation with electrical stimulation, and external tremor cancelation devices, were the main interventions used to suppress tremor. All devices were designed to control tremor of the upper limbs at different anatomical locations. Overall, an average tremor attenuation of 50–98% was reported (level of evidence III). Interference with voluntary movements and portability was described as the main drawback.Discussion: In conclusion, this review highlights the growing interest in emerging tremor control devices and the importance of assessing comfort without affecting voluntary movements. However, the level of evidence regarding the efficacy of these tremor control devices remains low. An integrated multidisciplinary combination approach of engineering, robotics, physiology, physiotherapy, and clinical assessment is needed to improve the quality of non-pharmacological interventions for ET. PB Ubiquity Press YR 2019 FD 2019-12 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8784 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8784 LA eng NO Artículo de revisión DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 09-may-2024