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    Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem: http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6110

    Título
    Fire and brief human occupations in Iberia during MIS 4: Evidence from Abric del Pastor (Alcoy, Spain)
    Autor
    Mallol, Carolina
    Hernández Gómez, Cristo M.
    Mercier, Norbert
    Falguères, Christophe
    Carrancho Alonso, ÁngelUBU authority Orcid
    Cabanes, Dan .
    Vidal-Matutano, Paloma
    Connolly, Rory
    Pérez, Leopoldo
    Mayor, Alejandro
    Ben Arous, Eslem
    Galván, Bertila
    Publicado en
    Scientific Reports. 2019, V. 9, 18281
    Editorial
    Springer Nature
    Fecha de publicación
    2019-12
    ISSN
    2045-2322
    DOI
    10.1038/s41598-019-54305-9
    Abstract
    There is a relatively low amount of Middle Paleolithic sites in Europe dating to MIS 4. Of the few that exist, several of them lack evidence for anthropogenic fire, raising the question of how this period of global cooling may have affected the Neanderthal population. The Iberian Peninsula is a key area to explore this issue, as it has been considered as a glacial refugium during critical periods of the Neanderthal timeline and might therefore yield archaeological contexts in which we can explore possible changes in the behaviour and settlement patterns of Neanderthal groups during MIS 4. Here we report recent data from Abric del Pastor, a small rock shelter in Alcoy (Alicante, Spain) with a stratified deposit containing Middle Palaeolithic remains. We present absolute dates that frame the sequence within MIS 4 and multi-proxy geoarchaeological evidence of in situ anthropogenic fire, including microscopic evidence of in situ combustion residues and thermally altered sediment. We also present archaeostratigraphic evidence of recurrent, functionally diverse, brief human occupation of the rock shelter. Our results suggest that Neanderthals occupied the Central Mediterranean coast of the Iberian Peninsula during MIS 4, that these Neanderthals were not undergoing climatic stress and they were habitual fire users.
    Materia
    Arqueología
    Archaeology
    Prehistoria
    Prehistoric peoples
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6110
    Versión del editor
    https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-54305-9
    Collections
    • Artículos PALEOMAG-UBU
    Atribución 4.0 Internacional
    Documento(s) sujeto(s) a una licencia Creative Commons Atribución 4.0 Internacional
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