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    Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem: http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7917

    Título
    Too good to go? Neanderthal subsistence strategies at Prado Vargas Cave (Burgos, Spain)
    Autor
    Fuente Juez, Héctor de la
    Navazo Ruiz, MartaAutoridad UBU Orcid
    Benito Calvo, Alfonso
    Rivals, Florent
    Amo Salas, Mariano
    Alonso García, Pedro
    Publicado en
    Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences. 2023, V. 15, n. 11, 164
    Editorial
    Springer
    Fecha de publicación
    2023-10
    ISSN
    1866-9557
    DOI
    10.1007/s12520-023-01857-7
    Résumé
    Understanding the relationship between Neanderthal groups and their environment and they it is essential to comprehending their ways of life. In this article, we use both zooarchaeology and taphonomy to study the fauna assemblages found in Level 4 of Prado Vargas Cave (Cornejo, Burgos, Spain). The results point to a site in which the main accumulating agent was Neanderthal groups, who transported small- and medium-sized animal carcasses—with deer as the dominant taxon—according to their general utility to systematically and intensely exploit the major muscle bundles, bone marrow, skin, and tendons. According to dental microwear analysis, reiterated and prolonged occupations occurred in diverse moments, suggesting that the site was used most often as a long-term campsite. We detected a minimal amount of carnivore activity, who accessed the cave during periods of human absence and modified some of the remains left by the Neanderthals. Together, this information indicates that Prado Vargas is a key site to understand the dynamics of the Neanderthals in the linking area between the Castillan Plateau and the Cantabrian Range.
    Palabras clave
    Middle Paleolithic
    Neanderthal
    Zooarcheology
    Taphonomy
    Seasonality
    Dental wear
    Materia
    Prehistoria-Burgos
    Prehistoric peoples
    Arqueología-Burgos
    Archaeology-Burgos
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7917
    Versión del editor
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s12520-023-01857-7
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