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    Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem: http://hdl.handle.net/10259/4408

    Título
    Emergence and Evolution of Cooperation Under Resource Pressure
    Autor
    Pereda, María
    Zurro, Débora
    Santos Martín, José IgnacioUBU authority Orcid
    Briz i Godino, Ivan
    Álvarez, Myrian
    Caro Saiz, Jorge
    Galán Ordax, José ManuelUBU authority Orcid
    Publicado en
    Scientific Reports. 2017, 7, art. 45574
    Editorial
    Nature Publishing Group
    Fecha de publicación
    2017-03
    ISSN
    2045-2322
    Abstract
    We study the influence that resource availability has on cooperation in the context of hunter-gatherer societies. This paper proposes a model based on archaeological and ethnographic research on resource stress episodes, which exposes three different cooperative regimes according to the relationship between resource availability in the environment and population size. The most interesting regime represents moderate survival stress in which individuals coordinate in an evolutionary way to increase the probabilities of survival and reduce the risk of failing to meet the minimum needs for survival. Populations self-organise in an indirect reciprocity system in which the norm that emerges is to share the part of the resource that is not strictly necessary for survival, thereby collectively lowering the chances of starving. Our findings shed further light on the emergence and evolution of cooperation in hunter-gatherer societies.
    Materia
    Industrial management
    Empresas-Gestión
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10259/4408
    Versión del editor
    https://doi.org/10.1038/srep45574
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    Attribution 4.0 International
    Documento(s) sujeto(s) a una licencia Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
    Files in this item
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    Pereda-SR_2017.pdf
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    779.2Kb
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