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Título
Raw-crushed wind-turbine blade: Waste characterization and suitability for use in concrete production
Publicado en
Resources, Conservation and Recycling. 2023, V. 198, 107160
Editorial
Elsevier
Fecha de publicación
2023-11
ISSN
0921-3449
DOI
10.1016/j.resconrec.2023.107160
Résumé
Many of the first wind-turbine installations are reaching the end of their useful life, so their blades have to be
replaced. Inexpensive, sustainable, and straightforward recycling solutions are therefore needed. The conversion
of turbine blades into raw materials for concrete solutions is proposed in this paper, through a novel recycling
process entailing non-selective cutting, crushing, and sieving of the blade walls, without component separation.
The material, Raw-Crushed Wind-Turbine Blade (RCWTB), consists of fiberglass-composite fibers, polyurethane,
and balsa-wood particles. It serves as concrete fibers and aggregates, according to its physical and microscopic
characterizations. A customized concrete mix design and a five-stage mixing procedure with up to 6% RCWTB
achieved suitable workability levels. The compressive strength of the RCWTB concrete was 40 MPa, and it had a
higher load-bearing capacity and a lower carbon footprint than ordinary concrete. The results encourage
research on the overall performance of RCWTB concretes.
Palabras clave
Wind-turbine blade
Recycling
Waste characterization
Concrete desing
Workability and mixing process
Compressive behavior
Materia
Ingeniería civil
Civil engineering
Materiales de construcción
Building materials
Versión del editor
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