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    Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem: http://hdl.handle.net/10259/9871

    Título
    Mechanical properties of concrete mixes with Selectively Crushed Wind Turbine Blade: Comparison with Raw-Crushing
    Autor
    Revilla Cuesta, VíctorAutoridad UBU Orcid
    Espinosa González, Ana BelénAutoridad UBU Orcid
    Serrano López, RobertoAutoridad UBU Orcid
    Skaf Revenga, MartaAutoridad UBU Orcid
    Manso Villalaín, Juan ManuelAutoridad UBU Orcid
    Publicado en
    Materials. 2024, V. 17, n. 24, 6299
    Editorial
    MDPI
    Fecha de publicación
    2024-12-23
    ISSN
    1996-1944
    DOI
    10.3390/ma17246299
    Resumen
    The glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) materials of wind turbine blades can be recovered and recycled by crushing, thereby solving one of the most perplexing problems facing the wind energy sector. This process yields selectively crushed wind turbine blade (SCWTB), a novel waste that is almost exclusively composed of GFRP composite fibers that can be revalued in terms of their use as a raw material in concrete production. In this research, the fresh and mechanical performance of concrete made with 1.5%, 3.0%, 4.5%, and 6.0% SCWTB is studied. Once incorporated into concrete mixes, SCWTB waste slightly reduced slumps due to the large specific surface area of the fibers, and the stitching effect of the fibers on mechanical behavior was generally adequate, as scanning electron microscopy demonstrated good fiber adhesion within the cementitious matrix. Thus, despite the increase in the content of water and plasticizers when adding this waste to preserve workability, the compressive strength only decreased in the long term with the addition of 6.0% SCWTB, a value of 45 MPa always being reached at 28 days; Poisson’s coefficient remained constant from 3.0% SCWTB; splitting tensile strength was maintained at around 4.7 MPa up to additions of 3.0% SCWTB; and the flexural strength of mixes containing 6.0% and 1.5% SCWTB was statistically equal, with a value near 6.1 MPa. Furthermore, all mechanical properties of the concrete except for flexural strength were improved with additions of SCWTB compared to raw crushed wind turbine blade, which apart from GFRP composite fibers contains approximately spherical polymer and balsa wood particles. Flexural strength was conditioned by the proportion of fibers, their dimensions, and their strength, which were almost identical for both waste types. SCWTB would be preferable for applications in which compression stresses predominate.
    Palabras clave
    Selectively crushed wind turbine blade
    Concrete
    Mechanical performance
    Significative effect
    Raw-crushing
    Resulting material comparison
    Materia
    Ingeniería civil
    Civil engineering
    Materiales de construcción
    Building materials
    Hormigón-Ensayos
    Concrete-Testing
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10259/9871
    Versión del editor
    https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17246299
    Aparece en las colecciones
    • Artículos SUCONS
    Atribución 4.0 Internacional
    Documento(s) sujeto(s) a una licencia Creative Commons Atribución 4.0 Internacional
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    Nombre:
    Revilla-materials_2024.pdf
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    7.694Mb
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